“…Accordingly, students are enjoined to scrutinize the interplay between quantities and articulate their regularities (Tuominen, 2018;Panorkou, 2020). In a more specific context, this investigation underscores the primacy of early algebra, wherein the concept of a mathematical function assumes a central position (Carraher et al, 2008;Thomas & Tall, 1988) Furthermore, over the past decade, there has been a noticeable absence of scholarly discussions regarding the bibliometric analysis of early algebra in middle-school settings (Veith et al, 2023). Bibliometrics, a statistical method used to assess and quantify the proliferation of publications within specific research domains (Fellnhofer, 2019;Khodabandelou et al, 2019;Maggio et al, 2022;Maharana & Sethi, 2013;Roy & Basak, 2013), has recently gained increased favor due to its ability to mitigate subjectivity and associated biases (Jiang et al, 2019).…”