“…The first two authors contributed equally to this work. netic marker, eye color mutants can be used for studies on population dynamic monitoring, release and capture, mating behavior examination (Shimizu & Kawasaki, 2001;Khanh et al, 2005;Volkova et al, 2006;Seo et al, 2011) and transgenic technology development (Sethuraman & O'brochta, 2005;Kobayashi et al, 2007). In addition, they can also be used as experimental models in studies on aging mechanisms (Oxenkrug, 2010;Oxenkrug et al, 2011) and tau-induced genetic diseases (Ambegaokar & Jackson, 2010).…”