2016
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14329
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Matrine derivative YF-18 inhibits lung cancer cell proliferation and migration through down-regulating Skp2

Abstract: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer related death which needs novel drugs to improve patient outcomes. In this study, we examined the ability of YF-18, a novel matrine derivative to inhibit the growth and migration of lung cancer cells. By cell cycle analysis, wound healing and transwell assays, we found that YF-18 induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and inhibited migration of lung cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Further results indicated that YF-18 inhibited cell proliferation and migration through… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Our previous studies shown that matrine decreased the percentage of S phase cells, increased the percentage of cells in the G1 phase, accelerated the DNA synthesis process, increased DNA damage and genome instability . Other studies have shown that matrine can block cell cycle in G1 phase, S phase, or G2/M period . The observed synergistic impacts may be caused by either promoting the expression of GADD45B gene or through other signaling pathways such as EGFR/ERK/MMP‐2, AKT/GSK3β/β‐catenin, and PTEN/AKT to inhibit tumor cell progression .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Our previous studies shown that matrine decreased the percentage of S phase cells, increased the percentage of cells in the G1 phase, accelerated the DNA synthesis process, increased DNA damage and genome instability . Other studies have shown that matrine can block cell cycle in G1 phase, S phase, or G2/M period . The observed synergistic impacts may be caused by either promoting the expression of GADD45B gene or through other signaling pathways such as EGFR/ERK/MMP‐2, AKT/GSK3β/β‐catenin, and PTEN/AKT to inhibit tumor cell progression .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Matrine exhibits a wide range of pharmacological effects and has long been applied to treat viral hepatitis (6), neuropathic pain (7), isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxicity inflammatory and other diseases (8,9). In addition, increasing evidence has revealed that matrine displays anticancer effects in various cancers, such as gastric (10), rhabdomyosarcoma (11), acute myeloid leukemia (12), osteosarcoma (13), prostate (14), breast (15) and lung cancer (16). Moreover, the antitumor mechanisms of matrine have been demonstrated to involve the blockade of cell cycle progression, the induction of apoptosis, the regulation of oncogene expression, the inhibition of cytokine production and the modulation of signaling pathways (17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…46 Recently, matrine derivative YF-18 inhibited lung cancer cell proliferation and migration through downregulation of Skp2. 47 Here, we validated NC as a new Skp2 inhibitor in ovarian cancer cells. Without a doubt, further investigation is required to explore whether NC exerts its tumor suppressive activity via inactivation of Skp2 in animal models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%