UV‐visible‐infrared absorption, photoluminescence (PL), and Raman spectra have been investigated for poly(9,9‐dioctylfluorene) (PFO) and PFO copolymers with various concentrations (0‐20 mol%) of Ir‐complex Ir(thq)2(dbm) incorporated into the main polymer chain. PFOs with different contents of α‐ and β‐phases are obtained depending on the concentration. New infrared absorption peak was found at 2918 cm‐1 in PFOs with high Ir‐complex concentrations. The PL spectra of β‐phase PFO host were analyzed by the Franck‐Condon factor, Huang‐Rhys parameter S, and vibrational energy of 1360 cm‐1. The vibrational energy is consistent with Raman spectra. The S parameter was found to depend on the concentration of Ir‐complex. Red emission due to Ir(thq)2(dbm) disappeared for PFO copolymers with 2 and 8 mole% Ir‐complex four months after the spin‐coating, while new emission band at 520 nm appeared (© 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)