2010
DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2008-0426oc
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Matrix Metalloproteinase-19 Deficiency Promotes Tenascin-C Accumulation and Allergen-Induced Airway Inflammation

Abstract: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) recently appeared as key regulators of inflammation, allowing recruitment and clearance of inflammatory cells and modifying the biological activity of many peptidic mediators by cleavage. MMP-19 is a newly described MMP and preferentially cleaves matrix proteins such as collagens and tenascin-C. The role of MMP-19 in asthma has not been described to date. The purpose of the present study was to assess MMP-19 expression in a murine asthma model and to address biological effects … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Similar to our observation in MMP19 2/2 mice exposed to bleomycin, exaggerated tenascin C accumulation was observed in MMP-19-deficient mice exposed to a murine model of asthma. Interestingly, the MMP-19-deficient mice demonstrated exaggerated allergen-induced airway eosinophilic inflammation and a shift toward Th2-driven inflammation (41), which is consistent with the effects of PTGS2 on dendritic cells (42). The up-regulation and localization of MMP19 to the regressing keloid center in skin scarring lesions (43) also support a putative antifibrotic role of MMP-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Similar to our observation in MMP19 2/2 mice exposed to bleomycin, exaggerated tenascin C accumulation was observed in MMP-19-deficient mice exposed to a murine model of asthma. Interestingly, the MMP-19-deficient mice demonstrated exaggerated allergen-induced airway eosinophilic inflammation and a shift toward Th2-driven inflammation (41), which is consistent with the effects of PTGS2 on dendritic cells (42). The up-regulation and localization of MMP19 to the regressing keloid center in skin scarring lesions (43) also support a putative antifibrotic role of MMP-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Additionally, proteinases emerge as potential mediators in this airway disease associated with important tissue remodeling. Among them, several individual matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been studied in asthma (9,10) and have been reported to play either a protective or an inducer role in the generation of experimentally induced asthma in murine models (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14). Three members of the related a disintegrin and metalloproteinases (ADAM) family, ADAM-8, ADAM-10 and ADAM-33, have also been linked to asthma (15)(16)(17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These murine experimental models, based on allergen challenge with either OVA (10) or house dust mite (HDM) (29), mimic the main features of human asthma, *Laboratory of Tumor and Developmental Biology, Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Genoproteomics-Cancer (GIGA-Cancer), University of Liège and University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium; † Interdisciplinary Group of Applied Genoproteomics-3I (GIGA-I3), University of Liège (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Liege), 4000 Liège, Belgium; and including airway inflammation. In this study, we provide, to our knowledge, the first experimental evidence that Adamts12 deficiency exacerbates allergen-induced inflammation and airway responsiveness by inducing a Th2 inflammation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, MMP-19 null mice exhibited elevated tenascin-C protein during a model of asthma, indicating that MMP-19 may prevent the accumulation of tenascin-C. 193 Tenascin-C is also susceptible to proteolytic degradation by MMPs-1, 2, 3 and 7 in vitro with the majority of MMP cleavage sites located within the alternatively spliced region of the protein, making long tenascin-C isoforms more susceptible to fragmentation than shorter isoforms. 97 MMP-7 cleaves all tenascin-C isoforms by removing the 16 kDa N-terminal knob, but it also digests FNIII A3-D within the alternatively spliced region; its ability to digest AD1 and AD2 is not yet known.…”
Section: Assembly Of Tenascin-c Into a Fibrillar Matrixmentioning
confidence: 99%