“…st(U ) = (1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0) P = {4, 5, 9, 10, 13} st(P ) = (0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1) L = {5, 8, 10, 12, 13} st(L) = (0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1) Figure 1. Left: Lattice paths U and L from (0, 0) to (8,5) and a path P staying between U and L in the diagram of M [U, L]. Right: Representations of U , L, and P as subsets of {1, .…”