2007
DOI: 10.1086/518177
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Matthew-Wood Syndrome Is Caused by Truncating Mutations in the Retinol-Binding Protein Receptor Gene STRA6

Abstract: Retinoic acid (RA) is a potent teratogen in all vertebrates when tight homeostatic controls on its endogenous dose, location, or timing are perturbed during early embryogenesis. STRA6 encodes an integral cell-membrane protein that favors RA uptake from soluble retinol-binding protein; its transcription is directly regulated by RA levels. Molecular analysis of STRA6 was undertaken in two human fetuses from consanguineous families we previously described with Matthew-Wood syndrome in a context of severe micropht… Show more

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Cited by 180 publications
(185 citation statements)
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“…Negative molecular analysis for STRA6 mutations in some PDAC patients suggests that this spectrum of anomalies is probably genetically heterogeneous, even though STRA6 screening may ignore some mutations (such as exonic rearrangements, splicing mutations distant from the coding sequence, or mutations in regulatory sequences) Golzio et al, 2007;Pasutto et al, 2007). STRA6 was recently identified as the cell membrane receptor for plasma retinol binding protein, which transfers circulating vitamin A from the blood into target cells (Kawaguchi et al, 2007).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Negative molecular analysis for STRA6 mutations in some PDAC patients suggests that this spectrum of anomalies is probably genetically heterogeneous, even though STRA6 screening may ignore some mutations (such as exonic rearrangements, splicing mutations distant from the coding sequence, or mutations in regulatory sequences) Golzio et al, 2007;Pasutto et al, 2007). STRA6 was recently identified as the cell membrane receptor for plasma retinol binding protein, which transfers circulating vitamin A from the blood into target cells (Kawaguchi et al, 2007).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Variable combinations of microphthalmia/anophthalmia, pulmonary agenesis/dysplasia, diaphragmatic hernia and malformative cardiac defects have been infrequently reported over the last three decades (Ostor et al, 1978;Spear et al, 1987;Smith et al, 1994;Seller et al, 1996;Berkenstadt et al, 1999;Priolo et al, 2004;Lee et al, 2006;Li and Wei, 2006;Chitayat et al, 2007;Golzio et al, 2007;Pasutto et al, 2007). Such associations have been called Matthew-Wood or Spear syndrome, while Chitayat et al (2007) devised the acronym PDAC (Pulmonary hypoplasia/agenesis, Diaphragmatic hernia/eventration, Anophthalmia/microphthalmia and Cardiac Defect), and the Mendelian Inheritance in Man database has adopted the term MCOPS9 for "syndromic microphthalmia 9" (MIM# 601186).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of RA in lung is clearly relevant to humans because mutations in the RA pathway are associated with syndromes linked to disrupted lung development, including PAGOD syndrome [118] and Matthew Wood syndrome that results from mutations in STRA6 [119]. Later roles for RA in lung maturation have also recently been demonstrated.…”
Section: Retinoic Acid and The Lungmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stra6 is a membrane bound receptor that binds to the serum retinol binding protein (RBP4), a carrier of retinol in the blood, and Stra6 both facilitates uptake of retinol and cell signaling via STAT5 (Berry et al, 2011;Kawaguchi et al, 2007). Mutations in Stra6 cause a wide range of defects that include anophthalmia, pulmonary agenesis, diaphragmatic hernia, pancreatic malformations, mental retardation, and congenital heart defects (Golzio et al, 2007;Pasutto et al, 2007). Lrat is an enzyme that converts intracellular retinol to retinyl esters; such esters are a storage form of retinoids in the cell (Amengual et al, 2012;Batten et al, 2004;Guo and Gudas, 1998;Liu and Gudas, 2005;O'Byrne et al, 2005;Zolfaghari and Ross, 2000).…”
Section: Identification Of Differentially Expressed Genes In Wt and Rmentioning
confidence: 99%