“…Since then, many others have extended Miranda's results and have derived maximum principles from auxiliary functions. For example, maximum principle results for fourth-order equations containing nonlinearities in u, Δu, or Lu = a ij u ,ij , can be found in works by Payne and Schaefer [6][7][8][9] or by Zhang [10], and for an equation from thin-plate theory in [4]. In particular, Schaefer [8] uses functions containing the square of the Laplacian of the solution, (Δu) 2 , and deduces bounds on several quantities of interest, such as the Laplacian and gradient of the solution.…”