1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-409x(97)00499-7
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MDR2 P-glycoprotein-mediated lipid secretion and its relevance to biliary drug transport

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…[4][5][6][7][8] Recently, the role of mdr2 has been clarified in a series of in vivo and in vitro studies. [114][115][116][117][118][119] Smit et al have clarified the role of mdr2 as the flippase for phospholipids in studies involving disruption of mdr2. 115 In mutant mice, the biliary excretion of phosphatidylcholine (PC) was impaired, 115 and this in vivo finding was supported by examining the translocation of a fluorescent PC analogue (NBD-PC) in secretory vesicles (SV) isolated from murine mdr2 expressing yeast mutant sec6-4, a cell line whose unfused SV are accumulated intracellularly because there is no vesicular fusion pathway ( Figure 5).…”
Section: -2 Cooperative Role Of P-gp and P450 In The Detoxificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4][5][6][7][8] Recently, the role of mdr2 has been clarified in a series of in vivo and in vitro studies. [114][115][116][117][118][119] Smit et al have clarified the role of mdr2 as the flippase for phospholipids in studies involving disruption of mdr2. 115 In mutant mice, the biliary excretion of phosphatidylcholine (PC) was impaired, 115 and this in vivo finding was supported by examining the translocation of a fluorescent PC analogue (NBD-PC) in secretory vesicles (SV) isolated from murine mdr2 expressing yeast mutant sec6-4, a cell line whose unfused SV are accumulated intracellularly because there is no vesicular fusion pathway ( Figure 5).…”
Section: -2 Cooperative Role Of P-gp and P450 In The Detoxificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process involves the vectorial transport of compounds such as bile salts, phospholipids and cholesterol, as well as endobiotics and xenobiotics. This phenomenon requires P‐glycoprotein because it was assumed to be involved in the permeation of compounds across the plasma membrane (Frijters et al ., 1997). The biliary excretion of camptothecin was previously reported in an isolated perfused rat liver in vitro system (Platzer et al ., 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This function has been demonstrated for excretion of xenobiotics via the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes into the bile (Hebert, 1997; Riley et al ., 2000). In addition, biliary elimination has been recognized not only to depend on bile salt secretion, but also to require the active participation of a protein, the P‐glycoprotein (Frijters et al ., 1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These observations have been combined in a hypothetical model describing the mechanism of lipid secretion (reviewed in refs. 3,4,16). In short, PC molecules are delivered to the canalicular membrane leaflet facing the cytoplasm.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mice, biliary phospholipid secretion is controlled by the canalicular secretion of bile salts and by the activity of Mdr2 P-glycoprotein (Pgp). This ABC-transporter translocates phosphatidylcholine (PC) from the inner leaflet to the outer leaflet of the hepatocyte canalicular membrane, thereby supplying PC molecules for extraction by bile salts in the canalicular space (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). The gene products of murine Mdr1 a and Mdr1 b and human MDR1, have been identified as amphipathic drug export pumps.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%