“…Since then, research into the mean dimension of actions by amenable groups has garnered significant attention. Recently, Jin, Park, and Qiao [9] considered embedding problem for amenable group actions, they devised a minimal system with a mean dimension of d/2 that cannot be embedded in ([0, 1] d ) G for any positive integer d. Based on the tiling property of amenable groups, Shi and Zhang [20] proposed that the induced transformation on the set of probability measures endowed with the weak * topology exhibits infinite topological mean dimension if and only if the system for countably infinite discrete amenable group actions has positive topological entropy, Chen, Dou, and Zheng [2] investigate the variational principle between metric mean dimension and rate-distortion functions for countably infinite amenable group actions, extending the earlier work of Lindenstrauss and Tsukamoto [15] from Z-actions to amenable group actions. Li [13] introduced the concepts of upper measure-theoretic mean dimensions and upper metric mean dimensions for amenable group actions, establishing a variational principle between them.…”