“…, PD-L1 (rs4143815), and CTLA-4 (rs3087243, rs11571302, and r27565213) [72] GARBP, DSC2, BAZ2B, SEMA5A, and TYK2 SNPs [73] TMEM162 (rs541169) [34] MAPK1 (rs3810610), ADAD1 (rs17388568) [74] Negative predictor: UNG (rs246079) [72] miRNA-146a (rs2910164) CC genotype [75,76] PTPRC (rs6428474), IL6 (rs1800796) [74] OSBPL6, AGPS, RGMA, ANKRD42, PACRG, FAR2, ROBO1, GLIS3, PVT1, PACRG, PREX2, HLA-DRB1, HLA-DQA1, HLA-DQA2, and TNFAIP3 SNPs [73] No association: PDCD1 (rs2227981) [77] Positive predictor: SYK (rs7036417) [78] Other Frameshift neoantigen antibodies Predictive of irAE [79] ctDNA alteration CEBPA, FGFR4, MET, and KMT2B alterations: associated with irAE [80] RNA expression Positive predictor: LCP1 and ADPGK [56] PD-L1 expression Positive predictor: PD-L1 expression ≥50% [36,81] Not predictive [37] Negative predictor: PD-1 expression on CD4 + and CD8 + T-cells [58] Mean platelet volume change Negative predictor: decrease of ≤−0.2 fL [82] C-reactive protein Positive predictor: >10 [83] Note: If not specifically denoted, the biomarker is a positive predictor for irAE. Abbreviation: ctDNA, circulating tumor DNA; CTLA-4, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; irAE, immune-related adverse event; PD(L)1, programmed cell death protein 1/programmed death-ligand 1; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism.…”