“…16,17 Therefore, it needs to establish a new model of the coupling effect of the damage mechanics between coal-rock and fluid, and in the new model, several physical characteristics are considered, which are the nonlinear pore elastic behavior of containing water coal, the relative permeability of water and gas variation with water saturation, damage and failure induced by water saturation, and the relationship between inherent permeability and coal damage. 18,19 Based on the nonlinear pore elasticity theory and continuum mechanics, 20−22 an anisotropic pore elastic damage model is proposed with considering gas−liquid−solid coupling effect for CSWI. 23,24 Using a finite element method and fully coupled implicit algorithm, the time-varying characteristics of water saturation and induced damage are calculated and analyzed in the process of CSWI, which reveals the mechanism of water saturation and damage evolution of the coal body.…”