“…The body-shadowing effect has been investigated by researchers working on wireless systems as well as on body area networks in a very wide range of frequencies [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 ]. Statistical analysis is often used to model this effect, including the time variation caused by people in motion and the properties of the indoor environment, which can influence the propagation of the signal [ 13 , 14 , 15 ].…”