Measurement of Recovery from Myocardial Infarction Using Heart Rate Variability and Psychological Outcomes

Buchanan, Lynne; Cowan, Marie J.; Burr, Robert L.; Waldron, C B; Kogan, Helen

doi:10.1097/00006199-199303000-00003

Cited by 25 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Anxiety levels were highest within the first 12 hours after admission, decreased during the next 12 hours (12 to 24 hours after admission), and remained steady for the successive 36 hours before increasing 60 to 72 hours after admission. These findings are unique because, unlike previous investigators, 6,8,14,35,45,[53][54][55] we enrolled a large sample with a greater proportion of women and measured anxiety as early as 1.2 hours after admission for AMI.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A cross-sectional examination of changes in anxiety early after acute myocardial infarction

Jong

Riegel

et al. 2004

Heart & Lung

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A cross-sectional examination of changes in anxiety early after acute myocardial infarction

Jong

Riegel

et al. 2004

Heart & Lung

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“…Emotional responses that have been identified are anxiety, anger, and depression 3–5 . Reported data indicate that moderate anxiety occurred in 46% of patients after myocardial infarction 14 . Angry outbursts, paranoia, and withdrawal were common manifestations of acute anxiety, fear, and loss of control 4 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Music on Cardiac Patients on Bed Rest

Cadigan

Caruso

Haldeman

et al. 2001

Progress Cardiovascular Nurs

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Hospitalizations that require invasive cardiac procedures or support with an intra-aortic balloon pump can be unsettling. This study was undertaken to measure the effect of a music intervention on physiologic and psychological responses of patients on bed rest due to procedural sheaths or an intra-aortic balloon pump. A randomized, two-group, pretest/post-test design was utilized to measure the effect of a 30-minute music intervention on heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, skin temperature, pain perception, and mood states. One hundred forty subjects participated, 65 in the control group and 75 in the treatment group. There were no significant differences between the groups in demographic, clinical, or baseline variables, except for respiratory rate. After the music intervention, there were reductions in blood pressure, respiratory rate, and psychological distress, as measured by the Profile of Mood States (p < 0.05). Music appeared to affect selected physiologic responses and reduce psychological distress in patients on bed rest.

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“…K. Rose et al Persons who have experienced a myocardial infarction (MI) face both an immediate life-threatening illness and the prospect of living with a major chronic illness. Anxiety is a common response found among hospitalized MI survivors (Buchanan, Cowan, Burr, Waldron, & Kogan, 1993;Carney, Freedland, Clark, & Skala, 1992;Hackett & Cassem, 1976), and may affect both hospital and postdischarge experiences among these persons (Cay, Vetter, & Philip, 1972;Malan, 1992). Performance of the recommended self-care actions is one postdischarge outcome that is of considerable interest to this population.…”

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confidence: 99%

Anxiety and Self-Care Following Myocardial Infarction

Rose

Conn

Rodeman

1994

Issues in Mental Health Nursing

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The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between trait and state anxiety experienced during hospitalization for an acute myocardial infarction and self-care behaviors several weeks after the infarction. Sixty-two male (n = 39) and female (n = 23) subjects were interviewed during their hospital stay and again 3 months after discharge. State and trait anxiety were measured by the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Test. Medication, exercise, smoking, diet, and stress management self-care were measured by Miller's Health Behavior Scale. The findings revealed low correlations between trait anxiety and exercise performance, medication administration, stress management, and smoking cessation behavior, and between state anxiety and smoking behavior. The findings were interpreted in light of the conceptual differences between state and trait anxiety, and suggest that mental health interventions during hospitalization should emphasize teaching patients to manage their own anxiety instead of directly intervening to reduce current levels of anxiety among this population.

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Measurement of Recovery from Myocardial Infarction Using Heart Rate Variability and Psychological Outcomes

Cited by 25 publications

References 0 publications

A cross-sectional examination of changes in anxiety early after acute myocardial infarction

A cross-sectional examination of changes in anxiety early after acute myocardial infarction

The Effects of Music on Cardiac Patients on Bed Rest

Anxiety and Self-Care Following Myocardial Infarction

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