1967
DOI: 10.1063/1.1762357
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Measurement of Shock-Wave Structure in Helium-Argon Mixtures

Abstract: Shock-wave density profiles have been measured for each component in helium-argon mixtures over the argon mole fraction range from 0.011 to 0.87. The shock waves were produced by a shock holder in the flow field near the exit of a Mach 2 nozzle. The species densities were derived from spectrally resolved measurements of the radiation from gas atoms excited by an electron beam. The measured species density ratios across the shock waves agreed within 7% with each other and with theory. Diffusive separation of th… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The latter is due to the mass difference between the two species [7] with the lighter species experiencing the compression sooner than the heavier one. This fact has been confirmed by both DSMC calculations [7] and experimental measurements [51].…”
Section: Flow Across a Normal Shock Wave Of A Ne-ar Gassupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The latter is due to the mass difference between the two species [7] with the lighter species experiencing the compression sooner than the heavier one. This fact has been confirmed by both DSMC calculations [7] and experimental measurements [51].…”
Section: Flow Across a Normal Shock Wave Of A Ne-ar Gassupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The shock thickness, given by 2, is only a fraction of the mean free path lð 1 Þ ¼ d Fig. 2 is given by lð 1 Þ 6 and is independent of the ratios h=d used here and the radius R. In contrast, the shock wave thickness in molecular gases at high Mach numbers is roughly four mean free paths [15][16][17]. Using the same definition as for shocks in gases, the equivalent thickness here is 4lð 1 Þ 6 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Приведенные в [2] профили концентраций в смеси 97% Не + 3% Хе при M = 3.89 хорошо совпадают с измеренными в [8]. Это насто-раживает, так как в [4,11] представлено сравнение профилей концентраций в смеси 97.3% Не + 2.7% Ar (аналогично малая примесь тяжелого газа в легком) при M = 2.07, полученных в результате численного моделирования, с экспериментальными [12]. Причем из данных [4,11] следует, что лучшее соответствие с экспериментом было получено для модели абсолютно жестких и упругих сфер, а модель точечных центров от-талкивания давала более пологий профиль Ar (большую сепарацию компонентов во фронте).…”
Section: св куликовunclassified
“…А для таких смесей можно ис-пользовать как модель абсолютно жестких и упругих сфер, так и модель точечных центров отталкивания или полагать одинаковые параметры взаимодействия атомов как для Не, так и для Ar и получать неплохое соответствие с экспериментом [4,11]. В [2] не было проведено сравнение с результатами опытов [12]. Так что вопрос остается открытым.…”
Section: св куликовunclassified