1985
DOI: 10.1364/ol.10.000463
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Measurement of the core proximity in polished fiber substrates and couplers

Abstract: We report recent developments in a technique to measure the thickness of cladding remaining on polished singlemode fiber substrates. This technique relies on the measurement of the throughput attenuation resulting when a drop of liquid of appropriate refractive index is placed on the substrate. Applications to fiber couplers and other all-fiber devices are described.

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Cited by 59 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The polishing was stopped when evanescent field appeared at the central region of the block surface due to removing a few microns of the fiber cladding. The insertion loss of the fabricated SPF was less than 1 dB and an index matching oil drop test showed a loss of ~25 dB which is typical value used in fabrication of SPF type coupler [20]. The corresponding interaction length of the SPF is estimated to be about 3 mm.…”
Section: Fabrication and Characterization Of The Ws 2 -Samentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The polishing was stopped when evanescent field appeared at the central region of the block surface due to removing a few microns of the fiber cladding. The insertion loss of the fabricated SPF was less than 1 dB and an index matching oil drop test showed a loss of ~25 dB which is typical value used in fabrication of SPF type coupler [20]. The corresponding interaction length of the SPF is estimated to be about 3 mm.…”
Section: Fabrication and Characterization Of The Ws 2 -Samentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Then the fiber block was lapped and polished into the proximity of the fiber core to get access to the evanescent field ofthe fiber mode. For the monitoring ofthe polishing depth the liquid drop method was used [10]. Finally, the fiber block was coated with a thin chromium adhesion layer (thickness of 2 -3 nm) and a gold layer (thickness of45 am) by vacuum evaporation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before etching, our fibres had a cladding thickness of d In a typical optical fibre, the fibre mode effective index n eff lies between the cladding refractive index n cl and the core refractive index n co . In the case of our D-fibre with a surrounding refractive index, n s , n eff is changed, and for n s ≥ n eff , the mode becomes leaky 28,29,30,31,32 . For the case where n s > n eff , the propagation constant for the structure's leaky TE 0 mode is complex, with real and imaginary parts, β r and β j , respectively.…”
Section: Operating Principlesmentioning
confidence: 99%