Measurement of Transverse Vibrations of Piezoelectric Ceramics by Atomic Force Microscopy

Identification of sources, propagation and structure vibrations affecting men in means of transport based on the example of automotive vehicles

“…Measures of defect detection in the function of time are the time of flight (TOF) and the energy dissipation factor. If it is not possible to measure a model signal (input function), one must apply reverse algorithms (time reversal) based on spectral transformations and the transfer function [113,163,164].…”