“…In almost all studies, male subjects also perform better than their female colleagues (e.g. Beck, 1993;Förster and Happ, 2019;Gill and Gratton-Lavoie, 2011;Jüttler and Schumann, 2019;Kaiser et al, 2020;Kotte and Lietz, 1998;Lüdecke-Plümer and Sczesny, 1998;Müller et al, 2007;Schmidt et al, 2016;Soper and Walstad, 1987). One of the reasons for this can be attributed to the often-found gender-related differences in interest in economics (Beck and Wuttke, 2004;Ackermann and Siegfried, 2019;Förster and Happ, 2019;Jüttler and Schumann, 2019).…”