2019
DOI: 10.1001/jamafacial.2019.1072
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Measuring Outcomes of Mohs Defect Reconstruction Using Eye-Tracking Technology

Abstract: IMPORTANCEObjectively measuring how Mohs defect reconstruction changes casual observer attention has important implications for patients and facial plastic surgeons. OBJECTIVE To use eye-tracking technology to objectively measure the ability of Mohs facial defect reconstruction to normalize facial attention. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTSThis observational outcomes study was conducted at an academic tertiary referral center from January to June 2016. An eye-tracking system was used to record how 82 casual o… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…34 We sought to better understand how parotidectomy and reconstruction of the parotidectomy facial contour deformity impacts casual observer attention using eye tracking, a well-established tool for measuring outcomes in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. [22][23][24][25]27,30,[35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] Eye tracking is a valuable tool because it allows us to objectively measure normalization in facial attention, an important measure of successful reconstruction. Casual observer attention is important because many of our daily social interactions are brief encounters with people in society (casual observers), and it is these high-volume encounters that can be a large contributor to a patient's reduced quality of life.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…34 We sought to better understand how parotidectomy and reconstruction of the parotidectomy facial contour deformity impacts casual observer attention using eye tracking, a well-established tool for measuring outcomes in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. [22][23][24][25]27,30,[35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] Eye tracking is a valuable tool because it allows us to objectively measure normalization in facial attention, an important measure of successful reconstruction. Casual observer attention is important because many of our daily social interactions are brief encounters with people in society (casual observers), and it is these high-volume encounters that can be a large contributor to a patient's reduced quality of life.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…44 Eye tracking has been used previously to investigate multiple facial deformities, including facial paralysis 27 and Mohs defects. 25 We can compare our frontal view results to these studies (also displayed frontal images for 10 seconds) to provide relative effect sizes. Ishii et al demonstrated a 164-microsecond increase in attention to the mouth of patients with hemifacial paralysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3 Making scars less noticeable as quickly as possible may relieve patient anxiety. 4 Setting realistic expectations affects patient perceptions of outcomes. 5,6 Patients are more likely to be satisfied with their care when preoperative expectations are achieved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%