Mechanical and Abrasive Wear Studies on Biobased Jatropha Oil Cake Incorporated Glass–Epoxy Composites

Kumar, M. N. Satheesh; Yaakob, Zahira; Mohan, N.; Siddaramaiah,; Babu, S.P. Kumaresh

doi:10.1007/s11746-010-1575-0

Cited by 29 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 24 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The size of some particles even ranged around 20 μm [50]. The filler into composites in the form of jatropha dust was used in research on abrasive wear of these materials and a two-component epoxy resin was used as a matrix [10,51].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Material Utilization of Cotton Post-Harvest Line Residues in Polymeric Composites

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This paper deals with a research focused on utilization of microparticle and short-fiber filler based on cotton post-harvest line residues in an area of polymeric composites. Two different fractions of the biological filler (FCR—reinforced cotton filler) of 20 and 100 µm and the filler with short fibers of a length of 700 µm were used in the research. The aim of the research was to evaluate mechanical characteristics of composites and adhesive bonds for the purpose of gaining new pieces of knowledge which will be applicable in the area of material engineering and assessing application possibilities of residues coming into being from agricultural products processing. Mechanical properties of the composite material produced by a vacuum infusion and tested at temperatures 20, 40, and 60 °C and adhesive bonds which were exposed to a low-cyclic loading, i.e., 1000 cycles at 30% to 70% from reference value of the maximum strength, were evaluated. Composite systems with the FCR adjusted in 5% water solution of NaOH showed higher strength values on average compared to untreated FCR. Unsuitable size of the FCR led to a deterioration of the strength. The filler in the form of 700 FCR microfibers showed itself in a positive way to composite materials, and the particle in the form of 20 FCR did the same to adhesive bonds. Results of adhesive bond cyclic tests at higher stress values (70%) demonstrated viscoelastic behavior of the adhesive layer.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Material Utilization of Cotton Post-Harvest Line Residues in Polymeric Composites

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The natural fillers/fibres in the thermoset polymers exhibit good load bearing capacity and improved wear resistance 18. Satheesh Kumar et al19 studied three‐body abrasive wear behavior of natural and synthetic fillers in G‐E composites and the wear performance of these composites in abrasive wear situations were in the sequence as follows: SiC‐G‐E>JOC‐SiC‐G‐E>JOC‐G‐E>G‐E. Gr is a solid lubricant and incorporation of Gr in G‐E composites improves the mechanical and sliding wear behavior 20.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The role of synthetic and natural fillers on three‐body abrasive wear behaviour of glass fabric–epoxy hybrid composites

Mohan

Natarajan

Kumareshbabu

2011

J of Applied Polymer Sci

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Polymer matrix composites are a promising candidate in tribological applications due to possibility of tailoring their properties with special fillers. The comparative performance of Glass-Epoxy (G-E) composites with influence of synthetic fillers such as graphite (Gr) and silicon carbide (SiC) and biobased natural filler jatropha oil cake (JOC) was experimentally investigated. All the composites were fabricated using vacuum-assisted resin infusion (VARI) technique. The mechanical properties were studied in accordance with ASTM standards. The threebody abrasive wear studies were carried out with rubber wheel abrasion tester as per ASTM-G65 standard. Two different loads namely 22 N and 32 N with different abrading distances viz, 135, 270, 405, and 540 m are test parameters. The results reveal that addition of JOC in G-E composites has significant influence on wear under varied abrading distance/load. Further, it was found that SiC filled G-E composites exhibited better wear resistance compared to Gr/JOC filled G-E composites. The operating wear mechanisms have been studied by using scanning electron microscopy.

show abstract

“…Oil cakes were also explored as the natural filler or reinforcement in composite fabrication in both fossil and bio‐based polymers. Jatropha seed and oil cake were extensively explored as reinforcement for effective fabrication of composite materials using various matrixes such as thermo set epoxy resins (LY 5052 13, 39, LAPOX L‐12 40, thermoplastic high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) 41, and medium‐density polyethylene (MDPE) 42.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oil Cakes as Sustainable Agro‐Industrial Feedstock for Biocarbon Materials

Sankari¹,

Vivekanandhan²,

Misra

et al. 2021

ChemBioEng Reviews

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The demand for vegetable oil is increasing for both food and non‐food applications, which leads to the generation of a huge amount of oil cakes. The rising annual production requires alternative applications for sustainable operations of oil mills, especially those involved in non‐edible oil production. Hence, the value‐added uses of oil cakes such as environment remediation (metal absorption), composite fabrication (as fillers, reinforcements), nanoparticle synthesis (as reducing and stabilizing agent), and production of carbonaceous materials (as carbon source) were extensively explored in recent years. Among them, the thermochemical conversion of oil cakes into carbonaceous materials (biochar and activated carbon) received great interest as the demand for biocarbon materials increases exponentially. Oil cake‐derived biocarbon materials found a wide range of technological applications. With this perspective, recent developments in oil cake‐derived carbon materials and their diverse applications are reviewed.

show abstract

Mechanical and Abrasive Wear Studies on Biobased Jatropha Oil Cake Incorporated Glass–Epoxy Composites

Cited by 29 publications

References 24 publications

Material Utilization of Cotton Post-Harvest Line Residues in Polymeric Composites

Material Utilization of Cotton Post-Harvest Line Residues in Polymeric Composites

The role of synthetic and natural fillers on three‐body abrasive wear behaviour of glass fabric–epoxy hybrid composites

Oil Cakes as Sustainable Agro‐Industrial Feedstock for Biocarbon Materials

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About