2000
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.84.5548
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Mechanism for Negative Poisson Ratios over theα-βTransition of Cristobalite,SiO2: A Molecular-Dynamics S

Abstract: The adiabatic elastic constants ( C(ij)) of cristobalite have been evaluated successfully over the temperature range of 300-1800 K using the molecular-dynamics method with a fluctuation formula. Cristobalite shows a negative Poisson ratio over this temperature range. However, the mechanisms differ between the alpha and beta phases. In the cubic beta phase, C44 exhibits a value extremely close to C11 rather than C12, in contrast to the Cauchy relation. This predicts a remarkable property that the longitudinal a… Show more

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Cited by 146 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…Due to the instability of β-cristobalite, its elastic properties have only been derived through the use of computational modelling. A molecular dynamics study showed that the high temperature phase of cristobalite remains averagely auxetic 22 . Structurally α-cristobalite is analogous to a tetragon formed by four smaller tetrahedra which are able to rotate and dilate.…”
Section: α-Cristobalitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the instability of β-cristobalite, its elastic properties have only been derived through the use of computational modelling. A molecular dynamics study showed that the high temperature phase of cristobalite remains averagely auxetic 22 . Structurally α-cristobalite is analogous to a tetragon formed by four smaller tetrahedra which are able to rotate and dilate.…”
Section: α-Cristobalitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…W hen stretched, materials with a negative Poisson's ratio become thicker in the direction perpendicular to the original force [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] . Materials exhibiting such counterintuitive behaviour, known as auxetics, are of great interest not only because they are rare, but also because of their numerous potential applications in various fields, such as the design of fasteners 12 , prostheses 13 , pizeocomposites 14,15 , filters 16 , earphones 17 , seat cushions 18,19 and superior dampers 20 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The obtained C i j values for the two methods are given in Table 1. We have included the experimental values 1) for comparison, as well as the results of previous MD calculations 3,27) using the interatomic potential proposed by Tsuneyuki et al…”
Section: Pressure Dependence Of the Elastic Constants Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] The marked characteristic of the auxetic materials is to exhibit a negative Poisson's ratio, and thus they can undergo lateral contraction under longitudinal compression and also lateral expansion under longitudinal tension [ Fig. 1(a)].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%