2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00603-020-02183-3
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Mechanism of Secondary Lining Cracking and its Simulation for the Dugongling Tunnel

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Cited by 59 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…On the basis of analyzing the factors affecting the nonlinear creep characteristics of salt rock, Wang et al [147] proposed a nonlinear viscous body and assumed the relationship between the viscosity coefficient and stress level and creep time can be expressed by equation (20). And then, an improved Burgers model that is used to describe the creep behaviors of salt rock in the decay and steady stage can be established by replacing the Newton body in the Burgers model with the proposed nonlinear viscous body (as shown in Figure 17(a)).…”
Section: Propose a Nonlinear Elementmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…On the basis of analyzing the factors affecting the nonlinear creep characteristics of salt rock, Wang et al [147] proposed a nonlinear viscous body and assumed the relationship between the viscosity coefficient and stress level and creep time can be expressed by equation (20). And then, an improved Burgers model that is used to describe the creep behaviors of salt rock in the decay and steady stage can be established by replacing the Newton body in the Burgers model with the proposed nonlinear viscous body (as shown in Figure 17(a)).…”
Section: Propose a Nonlinear Elementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once an accident occurs, it not only affects the security of energy reserve but also causes heavy loss of the people's life and property. erefore, to ensure the long-term safety and stability of the USC, it is necessary to study the creep properties of salt rock [19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Method. To overcome the poor self-stabilization ability of surrounding rock of loess tunnel, the double-sides heading method is often used to divide the large-section cavern into multiple excavation sections for construction [3,14,15]. Too long or too short distance (excavation face distance) between multisection excavated caverns is not conducive to the stability of surrounding rock, so how to determine a reasonable distance between excavation caverns is a problem that needs comprehensive consideration when large-section excavation is carried out in loess strata [14,38].…”
Section: Construction Scheme Of the Double-sides Headingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Xi'an, as the largest western central city in China, has a total population of about 10 million; the underground traffic construction has made rapid development in recent years. Loess geology is widely distributed in Xi'an area of China, which leads to the problems of shallow-buried structure, weak geology, poor self-stability of surrounding rocks, low bearing capacity, and fast deformation of tunnels in this area [1,3,4]. e history of building structures in loess strata has been developed for thousands of years in China, but the construction of subway tunnels in loess areas began in the early 1960s [3][4][5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under high rainfall and subsurface flow conditions, water typically accumulates in fissures. During the cooling process, the freezing of water induces a volume expansion of approximately 9% [6,7]. When cracked ice is restricted by the surrounding rock medium, it generates volumetric dilatancy pressure, also known as, frost-heaving pressure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%