“…The first four X-ray emission peaks in the left section of Figure 2b are located at 0.53 keV, 1.02 keV, 1.78 keV, and 2.13 keV, which can be attributed to the characteristic X-ray emissions of O(Kα 1 ), Zn(Lα 1,2 ), W(Mα 1 ), and Au(Mα 1 ), respectively. The Au element was introduced in the specimen during the Au sputtering for the convenience of SEM analysis [47,48]. In the middle section of Figure 2b, there are four peaks located at 5.85 keV, 6.46 keV, 6.85 keV, and 7.48 keV, which can be assigned to the characteristic emissions of Eu(Lα 1,2 ), Eu(Lβ 1 ), Eu(Lβ 2,15 ), and Eu(Lγ 1 ), respectively [41,43].…”