2019
DOI: 10.1039/c8en01409d
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Mechanism of the toxic action of cationic G5 and G7 PAMAM dendrimers in the cyanobacteriumAnabaenasp. PCC7120

Abstract: Cyanobacterial physiology is impaired by high-generation dendrimers.

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Cited by 15 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Five physiological parameters were analysed by FCM (Table 1): membrane integrity (PI), cytoplasmic membrane potential (DiBAC4(3)), nonspecific esterase activity (FDA), intracellular pH (BCECF-AM) and mitochondrial membrane potential (JC-1). The fluorochrome concentrations and incubation times used were as previously reported by Prado et al (2012) (Prado et al, 2012), González-Pleiter et al, 2017(González-Pleiter et al, 2017 and Tamayo-Belda et al, 2019(Tamayo-Belda et al, 2019 and can be found in Table 1. After 72 h of exposure to the EC50 of each SPION, cells were incubated with each fluorochrome at room temperature in the dark prior to flow cytometry analyses.…”
Section: Flow Cytometry Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Five physiological parameters were analysed by FCM (Table 1): membrane integrity (PI), cytoplasmic membrane potential (DiBAC4(3)), nonspecific esterase activity (FDA), intracellular pH (BCECF-AM) and mitochondrial membrane potential (JC-1). The fluorochrome concentrations and incubation times used were as previously reported by Prado et al (2012) (Prado et al, 2012), González-Pleiter et al, 2017(González-Pleiter et al, 2017 and Tamayo-Belda et al, 2019(Tamayo-Belda et al, 2019 and can be found in Table 1. After 72 h of exposure to the EC50 of each SPION, cells were incubated with each fluorochrome at room temperature in the dark prior to flow cytometry analyses.…”
Section: Flow Cytometry Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have observed lipid peroxidation in algae and cyanobacteria after the exposure to NPs for 72 h: TiO 2 NPs in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii(Chen et al, 2012a;Wang et al, 2008); Fe3O4 on Chlorella vulgaris(Chen et al, 2012b) and cationic G5 and G7 PAMAM dendrimers in the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC7120(Tamayo- Belda et al, 2019).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it is known that the quaternary ammonium moieties efficiently interact with the negatively charged groups of bacterial walls or cytoplasmic membranes, mainly through electrostatic as well as with secondary hydrophobic interactions, leading to dysfunction in cellular processes and probably to cell death [ 62 ]. Highly functionalized polymers with quaternary ammonium groups have been found to be more effective antibacterial agents than their low molecular weight analogues, as their higher charge densities lead to stronger interactions with the negatively charged bacteria walls [ 63 ]. For example, poly(propylene imine) dendrimers bearing 16 quaternary ammonium groups per molecule were found to exhibit two orders of magnitude greater antimicrobial activity than their mono-functional counterparts [ 64 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…G4-PAMAM has a molecular weight of approximately 14,214 g/mol with a size of 4.5 nm, which gives it particular biological properties 10 . G4-PAMAM can cross biological barriers by transcytosis 11 due to the terminal amino groups' positive charges at its surface 12 . Additionally, G4-PAMAM presents a tridimensional structure that can form polar-nonpolar inner cavities due to its internal tertiary amine and methylene groups 13 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%