2001
DOI: 10.1210/rp.56.1.417
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Mechanisms of Inhibin Signal Transduction

Abstract: Inhibin was first identified as a gonadal hormone that potently inhibits pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) synthesis and secretion. Although the notion of a nonsteroidal, gonadally derived inhibitory substance was realized in the early 1930s (McCullagh, 1932) identification of the hormone was not accomplished until more than 50 years later. At that time, inhibin was purified from bovine and porcine follicular fluid and was shown to be produced in two forms through dimeric assembly of an Q subunit (I… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 125 publications
(218 reference statements)
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“…If the deficiency in FSH limited follicular development, then the ovaries from both groups of females should respond similarly to PMSG. FSH stimulates the production of gonadal inhibins which, in turn, feedback to the pituitary to inhibit FSH synthesis and secretion (Woodruff et al 1996, Bernard et al 2001. Because serum FSH levels are higher in LD than in SD hamsters as shown in the companion paper (Kenny et al 2002), we hypothesized that inhibin may be differentially regulated in different photoperiods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…If the deficiency in FSH limited follicular development, then the ovaries from both groups of females should respond similarly to PMSG. FSH stimulates the production of gonadal inhibins which, in turn, feedback to the pituitary to inhibit FSH synthesis and secretion (Woodruff et al 1996, Bernard et al 2001. Because serum FSH levels are higher in LD than in SD hamsters as shown in the companion paper (Kenny et al 2002), we hypothesized that inhibin may be differentially regulated in different photoperiods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The ligand-driven assembly of heteromeric receptor complex formation can occur in two steps, as seen with TGF␤ ligands, or in a single step, exemplified by BMP-receptor interactions (3). Activin A has high affinity for its type II receptors, ActRII and ActRIIB, but not for its type I receptor, ALK4 (ActRIB), despite the presence of a ligand-binding domain within ALK4 (5)(6)(7)(8). Following a two-step receptor complex formation, ALK4 contacts activin A that is already bound to ActRII/IIB (3,4) (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One major reason for this might be the fact that specific signaling receptors for inhibins have not yet been identified (60). Meanwhile it is known that inhibins are capable of binding type II activin receptors and BMP receptors through their ß-subunits, although with a very low affinity (60).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%