1998
DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.17.6.217
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Medicaid Managed Care Programs In Rural Areas: A Fifty-State Overview

Abstract: Interviews with state Medicaid officials reveal that although managed care programs have been implemented in rural areas, participation remains behind that of urban areas. Many states aim to create a statewide Medicaid managed care program and are struggling to overcome barriers that are greater in rural areas, including providers' resistance, lack of commercial managed care, and inadequate supply of providers. Many have modified contracting strategies and shown flexibility regarding interpretations of travel … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…1 By 1997 (the year covered by the data in this study), 48% of Medicaid beneficiaries were enrolled in managed care (CMS 2000). 2 Research shows that states often have avoided trying to move beyond PCCM in rural areas because of inadequate provider supply, limited willingness of capitated plans to operate in rural areas, and a general lack of understanding of managed care concepts (Slifkin et al 1998). 3 Many Medicaid programs do not require HMOs to contract to provide certain specialized services and, instead, carve these services out of the capitated rates and the HMOs' contractual obligations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 By 1997 (the year covered by the data in this study), 48% of Medicaid beneficiaries were enrolled in managed care (CMS 2000). 2 Research shows that states often have avoided trying to move beyond PCCM in rural areas because of inadequate provider supply, limited willingness of capitated plans to operate in rural areas, and a general lack of understanding of managed care concepts (Slifkin et al 1998). 3 Many Medicaid programs do not require HMOs to contract to provide certain specialized services and, instead, carve these services out of the capitated rates and the HMOs' contractual obligations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some but not all states included rural areas in MMC (Slifkin et al 1998). In rural areas, the theoretical advantages of market competition did not necessarily apply (Kronick et al 1993).…”
Section: Background On MMCmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Public health departments in cities have been affected by the expansion of managed care as health plans have taken on the treatment of populations once considered solely the responsibility of health departments (29,51). There are limited examples of managed-care effects on rural public health departments, although health departments in general are scaling back direct patient services (94). There is evidence that, in states with Medicaid managed-care programs, public health departments more often have dropped well-child services.…”
Section: Rural Public Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%