The Variscan Braszowice-Brzeźnica Massif (SW Poland) consists of gabbros and serpentinized peridotites with gabbro veins. Antigorite serpentinites form the western part of the Massif, whereas tremolite peridotites, tremolite serpentinites and lizardite-chrysotile serpentinites are found at the contact with granite intrusion in the east. Sparse relics of clinopyroxene, olivine and chromite were studied within the antigorite serpentinites. Clinopyroxene I The serpentinites of the Braszowice-Brzeźnica Massif were formed supposedly immediately below the paleo-Moho in the ocean-spreading setting. Chemistry of clinopyroxene I from antigorite serpentinites resembles, in terms of major elements and REE, clinopyroxenes that originate due to MORB-like melt percolation through abyssal peridotites. The coexisting olivine I with both chromite I and II supposedly shared a similar origin. Composition of chromite suggests the back-arc setting of the Braszowice-Brzeźnica Massif. Clinopyroxene II and olivine II have major-element compositions indicative of metamorphic origin at expense of serpentine ± magnetite (deserpentinization). The deserpentinization assemblage occurring in serpentinites (antigorite-olivine-clinopyroxene) was formed probably under low-grade metamorphic conditions. The tremolite-bearing rocks record the thermal metamorphism by granite intrusion. Braszowice-Brzeźnica Massif, Bohemian Massif Received: 4 December 2016; accepted: 21 June 2017; handling editor: E. Jelínek constitute group of gabbroic and serpentinitic outcrops, with subordinate metabasalts (Kryza and Pin 2010). The geochemical affinity of the Central-Sudetic ophiolites has been relatively well studied. The Ślęża Ophiolite, which is the most complete ophiolitic sequence in the region, was considered to having originated in the mid-ocean ridge or back-arc setting (Pin et al. 1988).The peridotite members of the Central-Sudetic ophiolites are heavily serpentinized, nevertheless they contain non-serpentine phases which record information about ocean rift processes and later metamorphism (Wojtulek et al. 2016a, b, and references therein).
Keywords: Variscan ophiolite, peridotitic member, MORB melt percolation, clinopyroxene,In this paper we describe the non-serpentine phases occurring in highly serpentinized ultramafic rocks from the Braszowice-Brzeźnica Massif, a small ophiolite slice belonging to the Central-Sudetic ophiolites. We show that some of these minerals originated due to melt percolation in the uppermost part of the mantle, probably close to the paleo-Moho. We also show that part of the