2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.95.177004
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Melting of the Nanocrystalline Vortex Matter in Highly Anisotropic High-Temperature Superconductors

Abstract: Multilevel Monte Carlo simulations of the vortex matter in the highly anisotropic high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 were performed. We introduced low concentration of columnar defects satisfying Bphi < or = B. Both the electromagnetic and Josephson interactions among pancake vortices were included. The nanocrystalline, nanoliquid, and homogeneous liquid phases were identified in agreement with experiments. We observed the two-step melting process and also noted an enhancement of the structure facto… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the low-field scenario evidences that the delocalization (or depinning) line, separates the homogeneous VL phase from an inhomogeneous one in which nanodroplets of vortex liquid are caged in the pores of a solid skeleton formed by vortices pinned on columnar defects (porous vortex matter). It is also verified that all pertinent lines merge to the low-field pristine melting line B 0 m (T ), which ends at B 0 m (T c ) = 0 This scenario is also consistent with analytical 73 and appropriate numerical modeling 74 . The above features are very important in the context of identifying the nature of phases in the B − T phase diagram of BSCCO, as discussed for clean samples 36 in the second paragraph of this section, and extended in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Indeed, the low-field scenario evidences that the delocalization (or depinning) line, separates the homogeneous VL phase from an inhomogeneous one in which nanodroplets of vortex liquid are caged in the pores of a solid skeleton formed by vortices pinned on columnar defects (porous vortex matter). It is also verified that all pertinent lines merge to the low-field pristine melting line B 0 m (T ), which ends at B 0 m (T c ) = 0 This scenario is also consistent with analytical 73 and appropriate numerical modeling 74 . The above features are very important in the context of identifying the nature of phases in the B − T phase diagram of BSCCO, as discussed for clean samples 36 in the second paragraph of this section, and extended in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…In order to understand these observations, we have carried out molecular dynamics simulations of a rectangular parallelepiped model system of 36 PV stacks and 200 layers. As shown in [9,20], such a system size is sufficient for observing the various phase transitions. Periodic boundary conditions (PBC) were implemented in all directions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For details, see Refs. [9,21]. We also included the attractive Josephson interaction between pairs of pancakes in adjacent planes, but belonging to the same stack [21].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recently one of us published a short paper 21 reporting on multilevel Monte Carlo simulations of the vortex matter in the highly anisotropic high-temperature superconductor BSCCO. We introduced low concentration of columnar defects satisfying B φ ≤ B.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%