Memorcise in the Context of Parkinson’s Disease

Loprinzi, Paul D.; Frith, Emily

doi:10.1007/s41465-018-0075-2

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 103 publications

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“…Memory function is critical for optimal daily functioning. The potential enhancement of memory function from exercise has numerous clinical implications for various populations including healthy adults and those with neurological conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease [ 50 , 51 , 52 ]. Among these populations, the enhancement of memory may help to facilitate future exercise behavior and help to attenuate the decline in memory function [ 53 , 54 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental Effects of Acute Exercise on Iconic Memory, Short-Term Episodic, and Long-Term Episodic Memory

Yanes

Loprinzi

2018

JCM

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The present experiment evaluated the effects of acute exercise on iconic memory and short- and long-term episodic memory. A two-arm, parallel-group randomized experiment was employed (n = 20 per group; Mage = 21 year). The experimental group engaged in an acute bout of moderate-intensity treadmill exercise for 15 min, while the control group engaged in a seated, time-matched computer task. Afterwards, the participants engaged in a paragraph-level episodic memory task (20 min delay and 24 h delay recall) as well as an iconic memory task, which involved 10 trials (at various speeds from 100 ms to 800 ms) of recalling letters from a 3 × 3 array matrix. For iconic memory, there was a significant main effect for time (F = 42.9, p < 0.001, η2p = 0.53) and a trend towards a group × time interaction (F = 2.90, p = 0.09, η2p = 0.07), but no main effect for group (F = 0.82, p = 0.37, η2p = 0.02). The experimental group had higher episodic memory scores at both the baseline (19.22 vs. 17.20) and follow-up (18.15 vs. 15.77), but these results were not statistically significant. These findings provide some suggestive evidence hinting towards an iconic memory and episodic benefit from acute exercise engagement.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental Effects of Acute Exercise on Iconic Memory, Short-Term Episodic, and Long-Term Episodic Memory

Yanes

Loprinzi

2018

JCM

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“…Soga et al (2018) examined both the acute and long-term effects of resistance training on the three core facets of executive function (inhibitory control, working memory and cognitive flexibility). This review highlights that benefits seem to be most pronounced for inhibitory control in both the acute and long-term exercise paradigms.Last, Loprinzi and Frith (2018) suggested that exercise may be a putative strategy to help prevent Parkinson's disease and treat the memory impairments associated with this pathology.The included articles cover multiple aspects of the ongoing research and allow an appreciation of the difficult task ahead in fully-understanding the complexity of how to enhance brain and cognition via physical activity across the life-span. …”

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confidence: 99%

“…Last, Loprinzi and Frith (2018) suggested that exercise may be a putative strategy to help prevent Parkinson's disease and treat the memory impairments associated with this pathology.…”

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confidence: 99%

Editorial Special Topic: Enhancing Brain and Cognition via Physical Exercise

2018

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The interest in the influence of physical activity and exercise on our daily life is constantly growing. In the past decade, this has inspired a multitude of investigations on the potential cognitive and brain health benefits that engaging in physical activity may have on practitioners. It is well known that athletes have been reported to be better than naive people in skills related to their practice of preference, which however mainly indicates the effectiveness of the training programs. However, the present Special Issue addresses the issue to which physical exercise (aerobic and non-aerobic exercise; acute and chronic effects) and biomarkers of physical fitness (for example, cortical thickness, connectivity in brain networks, amplitude and/or latency in ERP components) are associated with enhanced cognition across the life-span in healthy and pathological populations.The Special Issue comprises five original research articles and two mini reviews elaborated by 35 authors from various countries. These contributions present state-of-the art, theorydriven approaches to the study of physical activity and exercise to promote cognition and performance across the life-span. Peven et al. (2018) showed that moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in bouts < 10 min in duration may have significant cognitive benefits in older adults. Dupuy et al. (2018) demonstrated that both moderate-and high-intensity exercise enhance cognitive performance during and following acute intermittent exercise.ten Brinke et al. (2018) revealed that a 6-month aerobic training program may promote cognitive outcomes in older adults with mild subcortical ischemic vascular cognitive impairment by improving aerobic fitness capacity and maintaining cortical thickness. Raine et al. (2018), relying on a large aggregated dataset, demonstrated that aerobic fitness in childhood may be particularly beneficial to the allocation of attentional resources, as indexed by P3 amplitude as well as response accuracy and intra-individual variability. Donnegan et al. (2018) showed that one bout of Ashtanga yoga, as a form of exercise comprising physical activity and open-monitoring meditation, does not enhance creativity performance. Soga et al. (2018) examined both the acute and long-term effects of resistance training on the three core facets of executive function (inhibitory control, working memory and cognitive flexibility). This review highlights that benefits seem to be most pronounced for inhibitory control in both the acute and long-term exercise paradigms.Last, Loprinzi and Frith (2018) suggested that exercise may be a putative strategy to help prevent Parkinson's disease and treat the memory impairments associated with this pathology.The included articles cover multiple aspects of the ongoing research and allow an appreciation of the difficult task ahead in fully-understanding the complexity of how to enhance brain and cognition via physical activity across the life-span.

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Effects of Exercise on Long-Term Potentiation in Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Loprinzi

2020

Physical Exercise for Human Health

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Memorcise in the Context of Parkinson’s Disease

Cited by 3 publications

References 103 publications

Experimental Effects of Acute Exercise on Iconic Memory, Short-Term Episodic, and Long-Term Episodic Memory

Experimental Effects of Acute Exercise on Iconic Memory, Short-Term Episodic, and Long-Term Episodic Memory

Editorial Special Topic: Enhancing Brain and Cognition via Physical Exercise

Effects of Exercise on Long-Term Potentiation in Neuropsychiatric Disorders

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