2022
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202209530
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Memory Effect in Thermoresponsive Proline‐based Polymers

Abstract: We report that synthetic polymers consisting of L-proline monomer units exhibit temperature-driven aggregation in water with unprecedented hysteresis. This protein-like behavior is robust and governed by the chirality of the proline units. It paves the way to new processes, driven by either temperature or ionic strength changes, such as a simple "with memory" thermometer.

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Cited by 14 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In fact, for the later IRI testing, hydrophobicity is known to be crucial, and hence this limit of solubility may be useful, as seen for facially amphiphilic glycopolymers . It was recently demonstrated that polyproline shows large hysteresis in its LCST transitions matching the observations found here …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…In fact, for the later IRI testing, hydrophobicity is known to be crucial, and hence this limit of solubility may be useful, as seen for facially amphiphilic glycopolymers . It was recently demonstrated that polyproline shows large hysteresis in its LCST transitions matching the observations found here …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The secondary structure contributes to the hysterical behavior of polypeptides. Bonduelle and co-workers reported that poly- l -proline exhibits LCST phase separation behavior with unprecedented hysteresis, which is related to the PLPII and PLPI conformation and chirality of the proline units . Different from LCST polymers, the hysteresis of UCST polymers mainly originated from the desynchronized association of inter/intrachain interaction between polymers. On that account, the transitions of secondary structures during heating and cooling processes were recorded in situ (Figure ).…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cloud point temperature ( T CP ) of PPro is ca. 67 °C, depending on length and potentially on the polymer endgroup . A conformational shift from PPII to PPI is implicated as a driver of this process.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PPro has an aqueous lower critical solution temperature (LCST) where the polymer is miscible with water below the LCST, but above the LCST aggregation occurs, resulting in two immiscible phases in thermodynamic equilibrium. 54 I.e., above the LCST temperature, polymer solutions become cloudy. The cloud point temperature (T CP ) of PPro is ca.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%