Menstruation is the periodic shedding of the uterine lining (endometrium) in response to the interaction of hormones produced by the hypothalamus, pituitary and ovaries. Menstruation can be one of the vital signs to provide information to adolescent girls or young adults about their health. Poor personal hygiene practices during menstruation can result in various health problems. Personal hygiene practices during menstruation are certainly influenced by various factors, therefore in this literature review, the author will write a review related to the factors that influence personal hygiene practices during menstruation.