MEntA Program Based on Motivational Interview to Improve Adherence to Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): A Randomized Controlled Trial

Improving CPAP Adherence in Adults With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Scoping Review of Motivational Interventions

“…The remaining 17 articles were evaluated for inclusion by reviewing their full text and resulted in the exclusion of 6 records for the following reasons: (1) focused on motivational App development and testing ( n = 1; Alismail and Olfman, 2020 ), (2) aimed at validating a screening questionnaire ( n = 1; Sawyer et al, 2014 ), (3) was a review ( n = 1; Weaver, 2019 ) or (4) a protocol study ( n = 1; Williams et al, 2014 ), (5) OSAS was not reported as the primary diagnosis ( n = 1; Whittington et al, 2020 ) and (6) employed a mixed-method study design ( n = 1; Broström et al, 2013 ). Eleven records finally were included in this review (Roecklein et al, 2010 ; Sparrow et al, 2010 ; Olsen et al, 2012 ; Aloia et al, 2013 ; Lai et al, 2014 ; Lo Bue et al, 2014 ; Dantas et al, 2015 ; Bakker et al, 2016 ; Jean-Louis et al, 2017 ; Pengo et al, 2018 ; Rudilla et al, 2021 ).…”

“…The selected articles were published from 2010 (Roecklein et al, 2010 ; Sparrow et al, 2010 ) to 2021 (Rudilla et al, 2021 ), and were conducted in the USA (Roecklein et al, 2010 ; Sparrow et al, 2010 ; Aloia et al, 2013 ; Bakker et al, 2016 ; Jean-Louis et al, 2017 ; n = 5), China ( n = 1; Lai et al, 2014 ), Australia ( n = 1; Olsen et al, 2012 ), UK ( n = 1; Pengo et al, 2018 ), Portugal ( n = 1; Dantas et al, 2015 ), Spain ( n = 1; Rudilla et al, 2021 ) and Italy ( n = 1; Lo Bue et al, 2014 ). All studies employed a randomized parallel-group trial design.…”

“…Intervention groups were based on the principles and techniques of Motivational Interviewing (MI) (Olsen et al, 2012 ; Dantas et al, 2015 ; Rudilla et al, 2021 ) and Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) (Roecklein et al, 2010 ; Sparrow et al, 2010 ; Aloia et al, 2013 ; Lai et al, 2014 ; Lo Bue et al, 2014 ; Bakker et al, 2016 ), which combines MI with personalized assessments, feedback, and change plans (Miller, 1992 ).…”

“…The number of intervention sessions ranged from one (Roecklein et al, 2010 ; Lai et al, 2014 ; Lo Bue et al, 2014 ; Dantas et al, 2015 ) to 16 (Sparrow et al, 2010 ), and the length of each session varied from 2 (Pengo et al, 2018 ) to 90 min (Rudilla et al, 2021 ).…”

“…Instead, five studies failed to detect significant between-group differences in the ESS scores across conditions (Roecklein et al, 2010;Olsen et al, 2012;Lo Bue et al, 2014;Pengo et al, 2018;Rudilla et al, 2021), but an overall improvement of ESS among Pengo et al, 2018;2, Lo Bue et al, 2014;3, Dantas et al, 2015;4, Lai et al, 2014;5, Olsen et al, 2012;6, Rudilla et al, 2021;7, Bakker et al, 2016;8, Sparrow et al, 2010;9, Aloia et al, 2013. all the respondents was found in three studies (Olsen et al, 2012;Lo Bue et al, 2014;Pengo et al, 2018).…”