Mental Health and the Asian Communities: A Local Survey

Understanding and addressing the stigma of mental illness with ethnic minority communities

“…Our fi ndings highlight how these beliefs persist amongst migrant communities in Scotland. They reinforce some of the English studies with fi rst and second generation Asian ethnic minority communities, which found that religious and cultural beliefs still lead to shame and blame (Hatfi eld et al, 1996;Tabassum et al, 2000). The study does not enable us to make detailed comparisons within and between communities.…”

“…Of the UK studies available, family reputation and marriage concerns do feature heavily amongst South Asian minority communities. There is evidence that some cultural and religious beliefs about causation can lead to shame and blame (Hatfi eld, Mohammad, Ahim, & Tanweer, 1996;Tabassum, Macaskill, & Ahmad, 2000). Shame, guilt and losing 'face' also emerged in studies with Chinese ethnic minority communities.…”

Resilience and Mental Health Risks among Syrian Refugees in Europe: A Cultural Perspective

“…Whereas, individuals who conceptualizes mental distress as emotional reactions to situations resulting mainly from familial or social problems, are more likely to seek social support as a cure for their current situation [33]. For instance, in a study conducted with immigrants with the origin of India and Bangladesh, Hatfield et al, [34], reported that family and social stress and a religious dimension (will of god) was prominent, in terms both of causes and healing of mental ill-health. There was no evidence of rejection of mainstream services however, the value of prayer mentioned repeatedly as a way of coping with mental distress.…”

Predictors of Depression in Aging South Asian Canadians

“…On the other hand, supernatural beliefs as the reasons for mental illness among Muslims are quite common (Sheikh and Furnham 2000). Hatfield et al (1996) study found that the 'will of God' was a key reason for illness mentioned and Islamic prayer was an important help-seeking method. These beliefs could possibly prevent the seniors from seeking help from Western health services.…”