“…Quality of life was defined differently by different authors based on their views and background (Abrefa-Gyan et al, 2016; Karim et al, 2019;Mohamad, Karim, et al, 2017;Muller, 2020;Power, 2020). Characterized as the values, experiences, happiness, living conditions, accomplishments, usability, and spirituality of cultural contexts (Fumincelli et al, 2017); happily within the environment (Kane, 2001); well-being, happiness, ethics, and fulfillment (Frank, 1980); and a beneficial consequence in life (Abrefa-Gyan et al, 2016).…”