“…Significant positive relationships were reported between coaching and managerial or leadership competence (C. A. Baxter, ; Karsten, Baggot, Brown, & Cahill, ). Competence was also supported by use of an empowerment program (MacPhee, Skelton‐Green, Bouthillette, & Suryaprakash, ; Parsons & Stonestreet, ), training and development (Kang et al, ; Lorber & Savič, ), mentoring (Lindsey, ), and senior leadership practice (Spence Laschinger, Wong, Grau, Read, & Pineau Stam, ), all of which were reported as increasing the managerial competence and leadership of nurse managers.…”