1997
DOI: 10.1007/s002470050113
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Mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver: a case report

Abstract: A 6-month-old boy presented with a large abdominal mass that proved to be a cystic hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma occupying both hepatic lobes. During fetal life, a bulky, abnormal, cystic placenta had been present, which on histological examination was diagnosed as mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia. This association has not previously been reported.

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Cited by 45 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…We retrospectively reviewed the ultrasound of our case and confirmed that the fetal liver was normal until 29 weeks of gestation. This observation that the placental lesion precedes the development of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma is similar to another case report [15]. The most striking feature is the similarity of the edematous, myxoid changes in both the placenta and liver.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…We retrospectively reviewed the ultrasound of our case and confirmed that the fetal liver was normal until 29 weeks of gestation. This observation that the placental lesion precedes the development of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma is similar to another case report [15]. The most striking feature is the similarity of the edematous, myxoid changes in both the placenta and liver.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…In spite of only a few reports of MSVHP and about 40 reports of neonatal HMH in the literature, there have been already described 2 newborn patients with the association of neonatal HMH and MSVHP [5,6]. Only the patient reported by Kitano et al [5] had a prenatal US detection of both hepatic and placental mesenchymal lesions as we describe in the present report.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…In 2 of these, there was placental vascular thrombosis or bleeding, probably because of umbilical vein obstruction by the fetal tumor: 1 fetus was stillborn [17] and the other was hydropic [26]. In 3 other cases, MHL was associated with mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta [27,28,64]; maternal serum aFP was elevated in 2, but in only 1 was the liver tumor detected prenatally [28]. In another fetal MHL, transient multicystic enlargement of the placenta was noted in midgestation [23].…”
Section: Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomementioning
confidence: 94%
“…Magnetic resonance angiography is particularly useful when planning resection. Radioisotope scanning with technetium usually shows photopenic areas in the liver corresponding to larger cysts [55,60]; biliary excretion scans do not show evidence of a communication between cysts and the biliary tree [64].…”
Section: Investigationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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