2012
DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2012.685860
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Mesoporous silica nanoparticles in nanotechnology

Abstract: Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) are a versatile drug delivery system that can be used for loading of different guest molecules such as peptides, proteins, anticancer agents, and genetic material. MSNs are considered promising drug carriers due to their tuneable particle size, pore structure, and surface functionalization. Thus, MSNs provide opportunities for their effective application in a wide variety of fields. In the current review, we discuss both conventional and advanced MSNs synthesis methods, i… Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Although an understanding of the interactions between silica nanospheres and phospholipid liposomes is of considerable interest in itself, for example to tune the permeability of the vesicular bilayer, for intra-cellular drug delivery applications [49][50][51] the interactions with cell membranes, rather than lipid-only bilayers, are critical. Several groups have investigated cellular uptake and toxicity of silica particles, using a variety of cell lines and cell culture media.…”
Section: Cell Membrane Interactions Of Silica Nanospheresmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although an understanding of the interactions between silica nanospheres and phospholipid liposomes is of considerable interest in itself, for example to tune the permeability of the vesicular bilayer, for intra-cellular drug delivery applications [49][50][51] the interactions with cell membranes, rather than lipid-only bilayers, are critical. Several groups have investigated cellular uptake and toxicity of silica particles, using a variety of cell lines and cell culture media.…”
Section: Cell Membrane Interactions Of Silica Nanospheresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,36,[41][42][43][44] In the present study we have employed the liposome leakage assay 24,[45][46][47][48] to probe the interactions with zwitterionic and net anionic vesicular bilayers of amorphous silica nanospheres with a diameter of Z50 nm, the mesoporous analogs of which are under development for targeted drug delivery. [49][50][51] Silica nanospheres of various size and surface chemistry, including biocoating with proteins and lipid bilayers, were investigated. We observed distinct differences in the amount of nanoparticle-induced dye release, at a range of particle/liposome ratios, with a pronounced influence of nanoparticle surface chemistry for the smaller particles and of nanoparticle biocoating for all the particles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanoparticles with larger pores also permit more effective release of the cargo molecule and induce faster degradation of the silica. 28 Since pore size is tunable during MSN synthesis, it is enticing to use currently available pore-swelling techniques to create expanded-pore MSNs (pMSN) for more effective accommodation of the polymer-stabilized ACP. 29 Due to the presence of silanol groups in pMSN, the latter have to be amine-functionalized to create positively-charged surfaces for loading of ACP that are traditionally stabilized …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[25][26][27] Despite their huge potential for biomedical applications, their use as raw material for drug delivery present a major problem, the burst-type uncontrolled release of loaded compounds from the pores when in suspension. 7 This undergoes massive leakages which reduce significantly the cargo efficiency and thus the possible therapeutic effect.…”
Section: Pore Gating By Dna In Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%