“…Specifically, VN has emerged as a potential anode material for LIBs, owing to its high electroconductibility (about 10 6 O À1 m À1 ), wide lithiation potential range (0.01-3 V), substantial theoretical capacity (approximately 1043 mA h g À1 ), and resistance to moisture and chemical corrosion. [17][18][19][20][21] Unfortunately, like several anode materials, VN materials are generally accompanied by a huge volume change (E240% for LIBs) during cycle processes, leading to compromised rate and cycle stability performance for lithium storage. [22][23][24] Thus, to overcome these issues, the fabrication of low-dimensional nanoscale VN becomes necessary to mitigate large volume expansion, increase the active sites, promote ion mass transport, and reduce the electrolyte ion diffusion distance, ultimately improving the rate and long-cycle stability performance for lithium storage.…”