“…In order to further explore how far in advance the DFOS‐OFDR framework can detect the propagation of soil cracking, this study defines a parameter called the early detection distance of soil cracking ( D ed ), which represents the distance between the FO cable and the soil crack tip when the DFOS‐OFDR framework first detects the presence of the crack. Considering the minimum sampling interval of the DFOS‐OFDR framework can be set to 1 mm, and the spatial resolution can reach 1
, the micron‐scale soil deformation can be accurately determined (L. Zhang et al.,
2023). Meanwhile, combined with our extensive experience in using DFOS‐OFDR framework for soil desiccation cracking monitoring (Xu, Tang, Cheng, Vahedifard, et al.,
2022), we added an additional constraint of an increased tensile strain threshold of 50
to identify the time when the DFOS‐OFDR framework first detects a crack.…”