Mesure de la balance décisionnelle en vue de pratiquer une activité physique régulière (BDAP) : adaptation et validation francophone de l’échelle Decisional Balance for Exercise

Eeckhout, Coralie; Francaux, Marc; Heeren, Alexandre; Philippot, Pierre

doi:10.1016/j.erap.2013.01.001

Cited by 11 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…This study used qualitative methods involving individual interviews. The interview guide was developed on the basis of the literature on health ( 24 ), worksite ( 15 ), and exercise psychology ( 25 ). The research team was familiar with this literature and qualitative methods.…”

Section: Methodsologymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Decisional balance, which can be defined as a balance in the perceived advantages and disadvantages of change, is one of the factors hypothesized to mediate the change process. The perception of the advantages associated with PA (i.e., facilitators) is strong in the last two stages (i.e., action and maintenance), whereas the perception of the disadvantages (i.e., barriers) is strong in the early stages (i.e., precontemplation and contemplation) ( 24 ). Preparation is the stage at which the potential gains are in balance with the perceived losses.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Worksite Physical Activity Barriers and Facilitators: A Qualitative Study Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change

Planchard

Corrion

Lehmann

et al. 2018

Front. Public Health

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Background: Many of the studies on worksite physical activity (PA) have investigated either the effectiveness of PA programs for employees and the work-related outcomes or health promotion interventions to increase PA. However, studies on barriers and enabling factors for participation are scarce and have generally not been theoretically grounded. The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify worksite PA barriers and facilitators from the perspective of the transtheoretical model of change (TTM).Methods: Thirty employees (15 females and 15 males; Mage = 44.70; SD = 5.20) were recruited to participate in semi-structured interviews lasting from 60 to 90 min. Participants came from several organizations that offered PA programs and were at different exercise stages of change. They were invited to describe: (a) general information on the place of PA in their daily lives and in the workplace, and the reasons for (b) worksite PA participation or (c) non-participation. The interview transcripts were analyzed both inductively and deductively with reference to the exercise stages of change.Results: Three categories of barriers and facilitators related to physical, psychological and environmental dimensions were identified. For all exercise stages of change combined, psychological and environmental barriers were significantly more reported than physical barriers, whereas physical and psychological facilitators were more cited than environmental facilitators. Further qualitative analysis suggested that these categories differed with the exercise stage of change. At the precontemplative and contemplative stages, all types of barriers predominated (e.g., physical constraints due to the workstation, fear of management disapproval, time constraints). At the preparation stage, physical, and psychological needs emerged in relation to worksite PA (e.g., need to compensate for sedentary work, stress regulation). At the action and maintenance levels, physical, psychological, and environmental facilitators were reported (e.g., enhanced physical condition, workplace well-being, social ties). At the relapse stage, specific life changes or events broke the physically active lifestyle dynamics.Conclusion: This study identified the contribution of different types of worksite PA barriers and facilitators according to the exercise stage of change. The identified facilitators are consistent with the general TTM processes of change, while being specific to the workplace. Practical strategies are discussed.

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Section: Methodsologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Worksite Physical Activity Barriers and Facilitators: A Qualitative Study Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change

Planchard

Corrion

Lehmann

et al. 2018

Front. Public Health

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“…Belgium Eeckhout et al, 2011a,b;Eeckhout et al, 2013French POC, SE, DB France Bernard et al, 2013Romain et al, 2015POC, SOC Finland Cardinal et al, 2003Finnish DB, POC, SE German Bucksch et al, 2008Kanning, More details about validation processes, psychometric information and study participants are available in the Supplementary file.…”

Section: Europementioning

confidence: 99%

Is there something beyond stages of change in the transtheoretical model? The state of art for physical activity.

Romain¹,

Caudroit²,

Hokayem³

et al. 2018

Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science / Revue canadienne des

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Over the past 30 years there has been a growing interest in the application of the transtheoretical model (TTM) in the domain of physical activity (PA). Even though this model has been widely used to implement PA interventions, most of these interventions did not use all the TTM's theoretical constructs. Indeed, several studies focused exclusively on the stages of change while this construct is only descriptive. So, in the present review, we wanted to encourage researchers to go beyond stages of change when they use the TTM. To do so, we aimed to provide an overview of the TTM and its constructs while also presenting on one hand longitudinal studies examining the association between PA and TTM constructs and on the other hand summarising the efficacy of TTM-based interventions as to present future TTM challenges. Keywords: physical activity; transtheoretical model; stages of change; processes of change; mediators of change 1. Theoretical models, such as the Transtheoretical model, can be used to drive physical activity interventions if accurately implemented 2. The Transtheoretical model has key regulatory components that are the processes of change, self-efficacy, decisional balance and temptation 3. The key regulatory components of the Transtheoretical model can be used to individualize counselling to physical activity 4. Stages of change are a construct, not a theory, and therefore should not be used to tailor physical activity interventions Continent Country Authors Language Constructs

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“…Regarding decisional balance, studies have shown that people in early stages of change have a more negative decisional balance than those who are in the final stages, with a more positive decisional balance. All this has been proven in various studies with a number of health-related behaviors, including physical exercise (Eeckhout et al, 2013;Marshall & Biddle, 2001;Prochaska et al, 1994). Following the recommendations made by previous studies (Marcus & Forsyth, 2003;Marcus et al, 1992;Prochaska et al, 1994;Velicer et al, 1985) and in order to present a standardized measure to improve the interpretation of results, the values of the pros (M = 3.58, SD = .82) and cons (M = 2.80, SD = .81) were converted to T-scores [M = 50, SD = 10].…”

Section: Nomological Validitymentioning

confidence: 88%

“…Another study by Eeckhout, Francaux, Heeren and Philippot (2013) with a sample of 406 individuals between 16 and 65 years of age (M age = 34.8, SD = 11.8), was performed to validate the French version of the decisional balance scale for physical exercise and examine its psychometric properties with other components of TTM. The scale used, developed by Marcus et al (1992), had sixteen items, ten for pros and six for cons.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mexican validation of the decisional balance scale for exercise (Validación mexicana de la escala de balance decisional para el ejercicio)

Zamarripa¹,

Hernández-Soto²,

Cruz³

2016

Retos

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Decisional balance is a process that allows people to compare perceived benefits and costs of a certain behavior such as exercising. The aims of the present study were: to translate a Decisional Balance Scale for physical exercise (EBD-E); to adapt it to the Mexican context; to examine its factorial structure; and to assess its internal consistency and nomological validity. The sample was composed by 530 individuals from the urban area of Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico (48.2% males and 51.8% females; average age = 33.22 ± 15.27; age range = 11-76). Results from both exploratory and confirmatory factorial analyses confirmed the structural validity of the Mexican version of EBD-E, as satisfactory values were obtained for the coefficients of internal consistency. The variance of benefits, costs, and decisional balance through the stages of change was in line with the transtheoretical model, thus supporting the nomological validity of the Mexican version of EBD-E.Resumen. El balance decisional es el proceso mediante el cual las personas comparan los beneficios frente a los costos percibidos de realizar un comportamiento, por ejemplo, realizar ejercicio. Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron traducir y adaptar al español hablado en México la escala de balance decisional para el ejercicio físico (EBD-E), examinar su estructura factorial y analizar su consistencia interna y validez nomológica. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 530 personas (48.2% varones y 51.8% mujeres; Medad= 33.22 años; DT=15.27; Rango= 11-76), que viven en el área metropolitana de la ciudad de Monterrey, Nuevo León (México). Los resultados del análisis factorial exploratorio como los del confirmatorio brindan apoyo a la validez factorial de la versión mexicana de la EBD-E. Los resultados mostraron coeficientes de consistencia interna satisfactorios. La variación de los pros, contras y el balance decisional a través de las etapas de cambio se presentó conforme a los postulados establecidos en el modelo transteórico brindando apoyo a la validez nomológica de la versión mexicana de la escala de balance decisional para el ejercicio (EBD-E).

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Mesure de la balance décisionnelle en vue de pratiquer une activité physique régulière (BDAP) : adaptation et validation francophone de l’échelle Decisional Balance for Exercise

Cited by 11 publications

References 23 publications

Worksite Physical Activity Barriers and Facilitators: A Qualitative Study Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change

Worksite Physical Activity Barriers and Facilitators: A Qualitative Study Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change

Is there something beyond stages of change in the transtheoretical model? The state of art for physical activity.

Mexican validation of the decisional balance scale for exercise (Validación mexicana de la escala de balance decisional para el ejercicio)

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