“…In addition, the results of interviews with physics teachers that there are obstacles faced by students, namely lack of interest in reading students, students' understanding that is still lacking in the field of literacy, lack of student involvement in learning, students have not been trained in solving specific problems, and lack of student confidence in the learning process, causing students' science literacy skills to be low, this is by the opinion (Fuadi et al, 2020) The everyday science literacy ability among students in Indonesia is attributed to five factors, namely the selection of learning resources, misconceptions, learning without context, limited reading proficiency, and the impact of the learning environment and atmosphere. Based on this, research conducted by Kamariah, Muhlis, and Agus Ramdani in previous research (Ramdani, 2023) The impact of implementing the Project-Based Learning model on students' science literacy has been deduced through research findings, data analysis, and discussions. In addition, previous research conducted by (Alhazizah et al, 2019) Through the examination of data and arguments, it can be inferred that employing the Project-Based Learning model results in improved self-efficacy.…”