Meta-Analysis Factor of Hand Washing Habits and Exclusive Breastfeeding with Diarrhea Between 2017-2021 in Indonesia

Wulandari, Ranimas Ayu; Azizah, R.; Jalaludin, Juliana Binti; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Diyanah, Khuliyah Candraning

doi:10.20473/jkl.v14i3.2022.209-217

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 24 publications

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“…Even some simple facilities such as hand washing facilities, equipped with soap and water, could influence the risk of transmitting viruses and bacteria that caused various diseases among children (27)(28)(29). The incidence of diarrhea, a disease with the most common cause being poor sanitation conditions, could significantly decreased too (29)(30)(31). Moreover, WHO had also declared hand hygiene a primary pillar for preventing the transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for the ongoing Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic (32)(33)(34).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Profiling the Inequality of School Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facilities Among Indonesian Regions Using Cluster Analysis

Unggul

Ainy²,

Jannah³

2023

JKL

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Introduction: Humans rely heavily on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) facilities. Goal 6 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) emphasizes ensuring communities possess universal access to clean water and sanitation. Because WASH is tremendously crucial in schools, the objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive profile of regional inequalities based on the availability of WASH indicators through cluster analysis. Methods: This study administered cross-sectional data from 514 regencies/cities in Indonesia with three variables, i.e. percentage of access to water, sanitation, and hygiene at public and private elementary schools. The profiling was performed by conducting K-means clustering method. Results and Discussion: Public and private schools were examined separately as the p-value in the difference test was less than 0.05. In accordance with the silhouette plot, the optimal number of clusters was two for each category. For the public-school category, the number of regencies/cities in Cluster 1 was 380 regencies/cities and 134 regencies/cities were in Cluster 2. For the private school category, Cluster 1 incorporated 418 regencies/cities and Cluster 2 merely encompassed 96 regencies/cities. Conclusion: Two clusters for each type of school had been established with Cluster 1 consisting of areas with high availability of WASH facilities while areas in Cluster 2 possessed a relatively low percentage in the three WASH indicators. There were 66 regencies/cities, generally located in eastern Indonesian provinces, grouped in Cluster 2 for both types of schools.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Profiling the Inequality of School Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facilities Among Indonesian Regions Using Cluster Analysis

Unggul

Ainy²,

Jannah³

2023

JKL

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Hygiene as Risk Factors for Diarrhea Among Toddlers in Mulyorejo Primary Health Center, Surabaya

Merza Safaryna,

Nadilla Putri,

Atoillah Isfandiari

2024

JBE

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Background: Mulyorejo Primary Health Center (PHC) ranks 12th in Surabaya for diarrhea morbidity in toddlers, and there was one case of under-five deaths due to diarrhea in 2020. Purpose: This study aims to analyze hygiene as a risk factor for diarrhea in toddlers at Mulyorejo PHC, Surabaya. Methods: This study was conducted with a case-control design from December 2022 to October 2023. The case population was all toddlers aged 12-59 months at Mulyorejo PHC who had diarrhea at least in the last month. The control population consisted of toddlers aged 12-59 months living in the Mulyorejo PHC working area who had not experienced diarrhea for at least one month. The sample size amounted to 114, with a ratio of 1 1, using a simple random sampling technique. The independent variables were handwashing with soap (HWWS), food hygiene practices, latrine ownership, healthy latrines, feces disposal, and access to drinking water. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation. Chi-Square Test and Multiple Logistics Regression analyzed data. Results: HWWS (p=0.001), food sanitation (p=0.061), latrine ownership (p=0.032), and proper disposal of toddler feces (p=0.024) had a significant association with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Mulyorejo PHC. Conclusion: Only the HWWS variable determines the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Mulyorejo PHC. Good handwashing habits with soap can prevent the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers.

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The Effect of Lactation Massage Combination and Postpartum Breast Care Aged One to Three Days on the Experience of Adequate Breastfeeding

Rahmatul Ulya,

Panduragan,

Shentya Fitriana

et al. 2023

MJMHS

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Introduction: Lack of breastfeeding in the first few days of life is an obstacle to early breastfeeding due to fear and anxiety about insufficient breastfeeding. A Proper breastfeeding experience can be enhanced through breast care, namely breast massage, nipple cleansing, and squeezing the breasts with warm and cold water. It naturally stimulates the breast to increase the hormone. Four out of 10 postpartum women complain that they are not producing enough milk for their babies. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a combination of lactation and breast massage care on postpartum breastfeeding production. Methods: A Quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest- posttest design was used in this research. The population of this study was 32 respondents in total. Data collection in this study was carried out using researchers assessing the adequacy of breastfeeding before the intervention of a combination of lactation massage and breast care on postpartum aged one day and reassessing after being given a combination intervention of lactation massage and breast care on postpartum aged three days. Results: The average value of breastfeeding adequacy before being given a massage combination is 1.16, the average after being given a massage combination is 6.25, the average difference before and after is 5.09, and the p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the combination of lactation massage and breast care affects the adequacy of breastfeeding, with p value 0.000 (p <0.05).

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Meta-Analysis Factor of Hand Washing Habits and Exclusive Breastfeeding with Diarrhea Between 2017-2021 in Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Profiling the Inequality of School Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facilities Among Indonesian Regions Using Cluster Analysis

Profiling the Inequality of School Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facilities Among Indonesian Regions Using Cluster Analysis

Hygiene as Risk Factors for Diarrhea Among Toddlers in Mulyorejo Primary Health Center, Surabaya

The Effect of Lactation Massage Combination and Postpartum Breast Care Aged One to Three Days on the Experience of Adequate Breastfeeding

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