1999
DOI: 10.1177/00034894991080s425
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Meta-Analysis of Pediatric Cochlear Implant Literature

Abstract: We analyzed published reports of the effect of age at implantation and the cause of and age at onset of deafness on speech perception benefit in children with cochlear implants, and compared these results with those of unreported trials of multichannel cochlear implants. Combining data from published and unpublished patient series was constrained by differences in test protocols between studies, but was made feasible by employing a meta-analysis in which data were converted into an ordinal classification scale… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In this study, current age and age at implantation were negatively correlated with CIQOL-10 Global score (older age associated with a lower score), which is expected given that speech perception outcomes are known to be improved when patients are implanted at a younger age (23)(24)(25). Similar age-related associations with QOL outcomes have been demonstrated in the English-speaking population (26).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…In this study, current age and age at implantation were negatively correlated with CIQOL-10 Global score (older age associated with a lower score), which is expected given that speech perception outcomes are known to be improved when patients are implanted at a younger age (23)(24)(25). Similar age-related associations with QOL outcomes have been demonstrated in the English-speaking population (26).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…habilitative, rehabilitative, or educational programmes as soon as possible while they are still within the most sensitive time period for optimal language and communication development. Children need over 20,000 hours of parent-infant interactions and listening experience in the first 5 years of life to create a neural framework for both spoken language and literacy of the child [85].…”
Section: Caring For Children With Hearing Loss Requires a Multidisciplinary Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the usual practice of trying to limit OM management in the general pediatric population to conservative care may not be advisable in OM-prone CI candidates because the deferral might reduce the potential for maximal benefit from the implant. 11 Improvement in our understanding of CI adverse events is critical to preventing or, at the very least, minimizing the economic and emotional costs of these events. 8 This study aims to examine the prevalence of OM in children after CI and its impact on the device integrity with reporting the different management policies and results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%