1992
DOI: 10.1159/000110938
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Meta-Analysis of Progestin and Estrogen Receptors in Human Meningiomas

Abstract: Among 301 human meningiomas published in the literature, 69% were progestin receptor (PgR)-positive. Estrogen receptors (ER) were detected in only 13% of the samples. The PgR levels were also elevated (p < 0.001) compared to the ER concentration. No association with sex, age, menstrual status or tumor location was found. Meningiomas with typical histology (75/171), were PgR-positive in significantly greater proportion than the atypical (12/171) or transitional (27/171) tumors. The PgR levels in the typical men… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The HR of brain tumor development was higher in the female patients with PD than in the male patients with PD (2.65 and 1.71, respectively). An observed increase in the prevalence of meningioma in women has been attributed to the hormone effect . Expressions of various hormone receptors, such as those of progesterone and estrogen receptors, are detected in meningioma .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HR of brain tumor development was higher in the female patients with PD than in the male patients with PD (2.65 and 1.71, respectively). An observed increase in the prevalence of meningioma in women has been attributed to the hormone effect . Expressions of various hormone receptors, such as those of progesterone and estrogen receptors, are detected in meningioma .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to the variability of this reaction between different laboratories, an increased MIB-1 index does not qualify as a single diagnostic criterion for a WHO grade II. Atypical or anaplastic meningiomas more frequently lack progesterone receptors [17]. Progesterone receptor-negative meningiomas tend to be larger than progesterone receptor-positive meningiomas [6,27].…”
Section: Meningiomasmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The exact role of progesterone is far from being fully elucidated despite the numerous published research paper on this topic. Surely, the majority of meningiomas express PR, which can be detected also by immunohistochemistry [26]. The fact that tumour growth is usually occurring in the luteal phase of menstrual cycle or in the second or third trimester of pregnancy, when progesterone plasma concentration is higher, suggests the role of sex hormones in the mechanism [27].…”
Section: Pathophysiological and Morphological Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%