Meta-institutions as a Product of Institutional Dynamics and Institutional Reformation

Polyakova, Aleksandra; Nesterenko, Julia Nikolaevna; Sverdlikova, Elena

doi:10.18662/po/76

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Accordingly resolving the issue of his criminal responsibility is necessary to distance itself from existing concepts, since most of them have an anthropocentric orientation [31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. You can agree with the point of view of E.N.…”

Section: Content Of the Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Criminal Liability of the Artificial Intelligence

et al. 2020

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Today, artificial intelligence (hereinafter – AI) becomes an integral part of almost all branches of science. The ability of AI to self-learning and self-development are properties that allow this new formation to compete with the human intelligence and perform actions that put it on a par with humans. In this regard, the author aims to determine whether it is possible to apply criminal liability to AI, since the latter is likely to be recognized as a subject of legal relations in the future. Based on a number of examinations and practical examples, the author makes the following conclusion: AI is fundamentally capable of being criminally liable; in addition, it is capable of correcting its own behavior under the influence of coercive measures.

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Section: Content Of the Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Criminal Liability of the Artificial Intelligence

et al. 2020

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“…Health disasters such as the Ebola virus disease epidemic in West Africa, the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) outbreak in the Republic of Korea, and the growing number of antimicrobial-resistant pathogens have spurred investment in global health security [1]. As global health works to strengthen national systems to avoid the international spread of diseases, policymakers are increasingly recognizing that biological threats not only affect global health, but also cause widespread socio-economic upheaval, followed or preceded by the main institutions' failure, as described by Polyakova et al [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on the Multisectoral Impact of Infectious Diseases on the Economy

Shortanov

2020

JPRI

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The purpose of the work is to consider the features of the multidimensional impact of the consequences of the spread of infectious diseases on the economic development of countries. The author concludes that the process of public health exposure to regional or global new and endemic infectious diseases may have broader socio-economic consequences that are often not taken into account when assessing risk or impact. With the spread of international travel and trade, such events can cause economic shocks that go far beyond the traditional health sectors and the original geographical range of the pathogen. Intensive economic specialization and a broader division of labor, accompanied by expanding markets and increasing economic globalization, increase the risk of people coming into contact with sources that contribute to highly contagious diseases such as influenza and COVID-19. The adverse economic consequences of new forms or types of these diseases can be serious, taking into account the high degree of interdependence of economic activities in the modern economy. For example, the absence of workers from work due to such infections or the risks of these infections can disrupt production at the workplace level. Also, supply chains can be disrupted or disrupted by these pandemics, and in addition, they usually have a negative impact on aggregate demand for goods. This is evidenced by the COVID-19 outbreak, which led to a serious global economic depression. The occurrence and consequences of epidemics and pandemics depend on the nature and stages of economic development. The economic and social structure of modern society contributes to the transmission of diseases that depend on human contact or presence, especially those that are caused by airborne microbes or persist on commonly used surfaces. The study concluded that public and private stakeholders at the local, national and international levels should work together to address the economic consequences of infectious diseases, to provide informed systems and risk and impact analysis, and to promote cost-sharing strategies for prevention and preparedness where possible, and to evaluate optimal intervention strategies when necessary. Developments related to infectious diseases in today's globalized world require increased responsibility for preserving people's health and economic security.

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“…According to this, the effectiveness of methods and criteria for the symbiosis of large and small industrial enterprises in the industry under study should increase. The boundaries of the interests of small and large production in the oil refining industry and petrochemicals should be built strictly individually in accordance with proprietary methods, it is also necessary to carefully predict the effectiveness (Polyakova, Nesterenko, & Sverdlikova, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect Of Interaction Of Large And Small Industrial Entrepreneurship In Oil Refining

Andreev¹

2020

European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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Meta-institutions as a Product of Institutional Dynamics and Institutional Reformation

Cited by 6 publications

References 21 publications

Criminal Liability of the Artificial Intelligence

Criminal Liability of the Artificial Intelligence

Research on the Multisectoral Impact of Infectious Diseases on the Economy

Effect Of Interaction Of Large And Small Industrial Entrepreneurship In Oil Refining

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