2016
DOI: 10.3109/03009742.2016.1164242
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Metabolic profiling of synovial tissue shows altered glucose and choline metabolism in rheumatoid arthritis samples

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Cited by 24 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Metabolomics profiling has shown alterations in the lipid metabolism in RA versus OA FLS. In line with this evidence, choline and choline like transporter (CTL)1 (high-affinity) and CTL2 (low affinity), were found to be highly expressed by synovial RA FLS (Ahn et al, 2016;Volchenkov et al, 2017) and their functional inhibition promoted FLS cell death (Seki et al, 2017). Supporting these findings, positron emission tomography (PET) scanning with 11 C-choline showed increased uptake in inflamed arthritic joints (Seki et al, 2017).…”
Section: Lipid Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Metabolomics profiling has shown alterations in the lipid metabolism in RA versus OA FLS. In line with this evidence, choline and choline like transporter (CTL)1 (high-affinity) and CTL2 (low affinity), were found to be highly expressed by synovial RA FLS (Ahn et al, 2016;Volchenkov et al, 2017) and their functional inhibition promoted FLS cell death (Seki et al, 2017). Supporting these findings, positron emission tomography (PET) scanning with 11 C-choline showed increased uptake in inflamed arthritic joints (Seki et al, 2017).…”
Section: Lipid Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…We hypothesized that perturbations caused by inflamed synovial tissue will lead to changes that correlate with the concentrations of certain metabolites in the synovium that will be then reflected in blood serum. A recent publication on a study of metabolic profiling in the synovial tissue reported altered glucose and choline metabolism [ 34 ]. Both pathways have recently been involved in RA pathogenesis [ 27 , 34 , 35 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent publication on a study of metabolic profiling in the synovial tissue reported altered glucose and choline metabolism [ 34 ]. Both pathways have recently been involved in RA pathogenesis [ 27 , 34 , 35 ]. Choline levels in patients from our cohorts are decreased in blood compared to the normal range; this, along with an increased uptake in the joints on choline C-11 PET scanning in inflammatory arthritis [ 36 ] and high expression in fibrocyte-like synoviocytes (FLS) of choline like transporter (CTL)1 (high-affinity) and CTL2 (low-affinity) [ 37 ], suggest increased circulating choline uptake and consumption by the inflamed synovium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another potential factor that determines the concentrations of the circulating metabolites is represented by the release of metabolites from the inflamed joint or their uptake by the synovium. Little is known about metabolic or lipidomic profiling of synovial tissue [137,138]. In addition, no study has, to date, evaluated the relation between circulating metabolites in serum or plasma and synovial metabolites, although there might be a correlation.…”
Section: Metabolite Released From or Uptaken By Inflamed Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, no study has, to date, evaluated the relation between circulating metabolites in serum or plasma and synovial metabolites, although there might be a correlation. For instance, the synovial tissue of RA patients presents an enhanced level of lactate compared to noninflamed synovial tissue [138], which suggests an increase in the anaerobic cellular metabolism of resident cells [139,140]. Lactate has also been one of the metabolites described to be upregulated in patients with RA [5].…”
Section: Metabolite Released From or Uptaken By Inflamed Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%