2020
DOI: 10.1101/2020.09.17.302802
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Metabolomic Selection for Enhanced Fruit Flavor

Abstract: Although they are staple foods in cuisines globally, commercial fruit varieties have become progressively less flavorful over time. Due to the cost and difficulty associated with flavor phenotyping, many breeding programs have long been challenged in selecting for this complex trait. To address this issue, we leveraged targeted metabolomics of diverse tomato and blueberry accessions and their corresponding consumer panel ratings to create statistical and machine learning models that can predict sensory percept… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, multiple studies in blueberry reported that fruit quality (FQ) traits, including size (FW), total soluble solid content (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), and texture influence consumer preferences 1 4 , 9 13 . In particular, consumers cited flavor and sweetness as positive characteristics, and TSS and TA as the most and least important characteristics associated with overall consumer preferences for blueberries, respectively 4 , 14 . In fact, the balance between sugars and acids is determinant factor for berry taste.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Indeed, multiple studies in blueberry reported that fruit quality (FQ) traits, including size (FW), total soluble solid content (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), and texture influence consumer preferences 1 4 , 9 13 . In particular, consumers cited flavor and sweetness as positive characteristics, and TSS and TA as the most and least important characteristics associated with overall consumer preferences for blueberries, respectively 4 , 14 . In fact, the balance between sugars and acids is determinant factor for berry taste.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the balance between sugars and acids is determinant factor for berry taste. Sweet berries do not necessarily have high sugar content, instead they may retain lower level of acids, which results in the higher the sugar/organic acid ratio 4 , 13 , 14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The UF blueberry breeding program has included new traits for routine phenotyping to meet the current demand from different marketable demands in recent years. For example, the use of volatiles for flavor-assisted selection has shown the ability to predict sensory perceptions by explaining 55% of the variation in overall liking scores (Colantonio et al, 2020 ). Given the high costs to perform sensory panels, we are incorporating metabolomics in the breeding pipeline to predict flavor ratings for many genotypes at Stage III (Gilbert et al, 2015 ; Colantonio et al, 2020 ; Ferrão et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, the UF blueberry breeding program has included new traits for routine phenotyping to meet the current demand from different marketable demands. For example, the use of volatiles for flavor-assisted selection has shown the ability to predict sensory perceptions, and thus, metabolomics have been incorporated in the breeding pipeline to assess flavor ratings for a large number of genotypes (Gilbert et al , 2014; Colantonio et al , 2020; FerrÃo et al , 2020). Similarly, we want to incorporate nutraceutical compounds to leverage blueberry health benefits and shelf-life related traits so berries can withstand long periods of storage or shipment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%