2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.83.155111
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Metal-insulator transition in the hollanditeK2V8O

Abstract: We report the experimental results of 51 V NMR measurements on the hollandite K 2 V 8 O 16 consisting of a frustrated zigzag ladder with the orbital degrees of freedom. The metal-insulator transition is found to involve the spin-singlet formation by the 51 V Knight shift K, the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T 1 , and the spin-echo decay rate 1/T 2 measurements. In the insulating state, the anisotropic electric-field gradient supports the d xy orbital order with the spin singlet along the chain. The d … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The anomaly in the χ m (T ) curve at T c is thus likely to show the formation of a spin-singlet-like state, as for other vanadium oxides, e.g., V 4 O 7 (Refs. [18,19]) and K 2 V 8 O 16 [20][21][22]. A slight structural change in Sr 2 VO 4 (Ref.…”
Section: Fig 3 (Color Online)mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The anomaly in the χ m (T ) curve at T c is thus likely to show the formation of a spin-singlet-like state, as for other vanadium oxides, e.g., V 4 O 7 (Refs. [18,19]) and K 2 V 8 O 16 [20][21][22]. A slight structural change in Sr 2 VO 4 (Ref.…”
Section: Fig 3 (Color Online)mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…(3). 18,21 In contrast, S2 has the negative K without the nuclear quadrupole splitting, indicating −K s > K orb . Namely, χ s measured by S2 is larger than that measured by S1.…”
Section: Experimental Results and Analysismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…12,13 The magnetic hyperfine interaction between d spins and a nuclear spin, which is measured by the anisotropy of the NMR frequency, have elucidated orbital orders in ferromagnets [13][14][15][16] and the orbitaldependent spin susceptibility in paramagnetic metals. 17,18 The electrostatic interaction between the asymmetric electric field gradient (EFG) and the nucleus, which is measured by the anisotropy of the nuclear quadrupole splitting frequency δν, also reflects the 3d quadrupole moment governed by the spatial charge distribution. 13,18,19 The latter interaction is useful for nonmagnetic materials without the 3d spin polarization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) show that the V 4+ -V 4+ pair formation is essential for both the MIT and the suppression of the magnetic susceptibility [7]. In addition, 51 V NMR measurements at ambient and high pressures support the ordering of the V 3d xy orbitals and the formation of the spin singlets along the chain [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%