2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2011.02.007
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Metastatic hernial sac tumor in a patient with FUO

Abstract: The presence of primary or metastatic cancer within a hernia sac is uncommon, which occurs in fewer than 0.5% of all surgically excised sacs (1). This article demonstrates a case of a metastatic pancreatic cancer, one of which presented as an inguinal hernia with fever of unknown origin (FUO). A 44-year-old male presented with a history of FUO and a painful inguinal hernia. Inguinal canal exploration revealed a mass like lesion in the sac without any correlation to abdominopelvic viscera. Postoperative evaluat… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The presence of tumors in hernia sacs is a very rare condition. 7 Few cases of tumors in the inguinal hernia sac secondary to dissemination through the ascites due to primary malignancies have been reported in the literature. Although rare, all of the presentations were either examined during hernia surgery, diagnosed histopathologically after hernia surgery, or diagnosed in scintigraphic studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of tumors in hernia sacs is a very rare condition. 7 Few cases of tumors in the inguinal hernia sac secondary to dissemination through the ascites due to primary malignancies have been reported in the literature. Although rare, all of the presentations were either examined during hernia surgery, diagnosed histopathologically after hernia surgery, or diagnosed in scintigraphic studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A malignancy can be classified as a saccular tumor (e.g. mesothelioma), metastatic sickness impacting the hernial sac, or an intrasaccular tumor, which refers to an organ within the hernial sac that contains a primary malignancy 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7,9,10 Metastatic pancreatobiliary adenocarcinomas or serous carcinoma were rarely described in clinical literature. 8,11,[15][16][17] In our study cohort, metastatic carcinoma from pancreatobiliary and gynecological tracts each composed of a quarter of tumors identified in hernia sac respectively. While female patients were more likely to have gynecological primary, particularly serous carcinoma of ovary, male patients were more likely to have gastrointestinal or pancreatobiliary malignancies involving the hernia sac.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8][9][10] Metastases originated from cancers of the ovary, prostate, pancreas, appendix, peritoneum and stomach have also been reported. 7,[11][12][13][14] To date, most cases of malignant tumors in hernia sac were either single case reports or small case series, lacking comprehensive clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characterizations, particularly for those with unknown primary. In this study, we analyzed 21 cases of malignant tumors identified in surgically resected hernia sac specimens at our institution within the past 15 years (2005-2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%