A virtual prototyping interface has been developed to enable creative forward and inverse design for medical device design evaluation [1]. Two featured wheel plots allow the designers to guide the interface and explore a multiparameter design space. We propose a system to allow computational tools to work effectively with big data and to ultimately achieve simulation-based medical device design [2].To demonstrate the proposed system, a design example of a vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) instrument is used. VABB is one of the most common minimally invasive procedures to retrieve tissue samples for breast cancer diagnosis. An accurate diagnosis requires tissue samples with sufficient volume and good contiguity [3]. To satisfy these design requirements, a designer has to be able to evaluate the cutting performance of potential solutions. In addition, tradeoffs for each of the design parameters have to be considered before making design decisions. For example, a solution that provides a higher rotary cutting speed can cut denser tissue more easily [4], but can be heavier or more expensive to produce because of the required motor selection. Therefore, enabling the designer to quickly relate one parameter to the others and find target designs becomes critical. This paper demonstrates an example of creating and exploring a design space for a VABB cutting problem. ANSYS Explicit STR is used to predict tissue-cutting performance for the evaluation of device components on a high-performance computing (HPC) batch system. By exploring the design space with wheel plots, a human designer is brought in the loop to evaluate the designs, balance the tradeoffs, and make informed design decisions.
MethodsVacuum-assisted biopsy uses a rotation/translation coaxial needle and vacuum to sample breast tissue for diagnosis. The coaxial needle, which contains an outer cannula and an inner cutter, is inserted into the abnormal area of breast tissue. Vacuum suction pulls the tissue through an opening window on the cannula into